Al-Mg-In system welding wire and preparing method thereof
A technology of al-mg-in and welding wire, which is applied in welding equipment, welding medium, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as not being developed, and achieve improved tensile strength, excellent drawing performance, and refined weld structure Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] 1. Al-Mg-In welding wire, the weight percentage of composition is Mg: 4.5%, In: 0.15%, Ce: 0.1%, Mn: 0.4%, Ti: 0.05%, Si: 0.3%, Fe: 0.2% And Na: 0.0015%, the balance is Al.
[0039] 2. The preparation method of Al-Mg-In welding wire, its operation steps are as follows:
[0040] (1) Preparation of raw materials: the matrix element Al is added in the form of 99.7% purity; the addition method of alloy elements is: Mg and Ce are added in the form of 99.9% purity, In is added in the form of 99.99% purity, and Ti is added in the form of Add in the form of Al-5Ti-B, add Mn in the form of Al-10Mn master alloy, and prepare according to the weight percentage of the above-mentioned 1. Al-Mg-In welding wire composition.
[0041] (2) Alloy melting:
[0042] The medium frequency induction resistance furnace is used for smelting, and the aluminum ingot and the Al-10Mn master alloy are smelted in the furnace at one time. The melting temperature is 760 ° C. After the melt is soft and ...
Embodiment 2
[0051] 1. Al-Mg-In welding wire, the weight percentage of composition is Mg: 5.0%, In: 0.25%, Ce: 0.15%, Mn: 0.5%, Ti: 0.10%, Si: 0.3%, Fe: 0.2% And Na: 0.0015%, the balance is Al.
[0052] 2. The preparation method of Al-Mg-In welding wire, its operation steps are as follows:
[0053] Step (1) is with embodiment 1.
[0054] (2) Alloy melting:
[0055] The medium frequency induction resistance furnace is used for smelting, and the aluminum ingot and the Al-10Mn master alloy are smelted in the furnace at one time. The melting temperature is 720 ° C. After the melt is soft and slumped, a covering agent is added for protection. The formula of the covering agent is CaF by weight percentage. 2 12%, MgCl 2 71% and CaCl 2 17%, keep warm for 30 minutes, stir the melt to make the internal temperature and composition of the melt uniform; add Ce at 760°C; add Mg at 700°C and In at 650°C; heat up to 760°C and use CCl 6 Refining, after cooling down to 720°C, the melt is allowed to sta...
Embodiment 3
[0063] 1. Al-Mg-In welding wire, the weight percentage of composition is Mg: 5.5%, In: 0.35%, Ce: 0.20%, Mn: 0.7%, Ti: 0.15%, Si: 0.3%, Fe: 0.2% And Na: 0.0015%, the balance is Al.
[0064] 2. Its preparation method is with embodiment 1, and difference is that in step (3) annealing temperature is 450 ℃, and soaking time is 20 hours; In step (4), extrusion temperature is 380 ℃, and extrusion ratio is 15 , the size of the billet after extrusion is φ10mm; in step (5), the intermediate annealing temperature is 420°C, and the holding time is 1 hour.
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Abstract
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