High-light-transmission and high-solid-content waterborne polyurethane and preparation method thereof
A light-transmitting and water-containing technology is applied in the field of preparation of water-based polyurethane resins, which can solve the problems of not being able to have high light-transmitting properties, and that synthetic surface leather brighteners cannot be used, and achieve the effect of improving light-transmitting properties.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1 has the high solid aqueous polyurethane resin of high light transmittance
[0030] selected
[0031] 20 parts of polycaprolactone diol (Mn=1000), 20 parts of polytetrahydrofuran ether diol (Mn=1000), 70-80 parts of acetone; 5 parts of ethylene glycol; 25 parts of isophorone diisocyanate; 95 parts of water; 5 parts of sulfonated polyethylene glycol; 0.8 parts of ethylenediamine, 0.15 parts of organic bismuth.
[0032] The preparation method is as follows:
[0033] 1) Vacuum dehydration of polycaprolactone diol, polytetrahydrofuran ether diol and sulfonated polyethylene glycol at 128-132°C for 1-2 hours;
[0034] 2) Cool down to 68-72°C, add 10 parts of acetone, isophorone diisocyanate, and organic bismuth, stir and raise the temperature to 78-82°C, keep warm for 1-1.5 hours, add ethylene glycol, and continue the keep warm reaction for 2- 3h, until the NCO value reaches the theoretical value;
[0035] 3) add remaining acetone to dilute and cool to 40 degr...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Embodiment 2 has the high solid aqueous polyurethane resin of high light transmittance
[0040] 26 parts of polycaprolactone diol (Mn=2000), 26 parts of polytetrahydrofuran ether diol (Mn=3000), 70-80 parts of acetone; 8 parts of propylene glycol; 30 parts of isophorone diisocyanate; 100 parts of water 5.1 parts of sulfonated polyethylene glycol; 1 part of isophorone diamine, 0.2 parts of organic bismuth. The preparation method is as follows:
[0041] 1) Vacuum dehydration of polycaprolactone diol, polytetrahydrofuran ether diol and sulfonated polyethylene glycol at 128-132°C for 1-2 hours;
[0042] 2) Cool down to 68-72°C, add 10 parts of acetone, isophorone diisocyanate, and organic bismuth, stir and raise the temperature to 78-82°C, keep warm for 1-1.5h, add propylene glycol, and continue the warm-up reaction for 2-3h, Until the NCO value reaches the theoretical value;
[0043] 3) add remaining acetone to dilute and cool to 40 degrees Celsius, add water to emulsif...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Embodiment 3 has the high solid aqueous polyurethane resin of high light transmittance
[0048] 30 parts of polycaprolactone diol (Mn=1000), 30 parts of polytetrahydrofuran ether diol (Mn=2000), 70-80 parts of acetone; 10 parts of hexanediol; 35 parts of isophorone diisocyanate; 105 parts of water; 4.5 parts of sulfonated polyethylene glycol; 1.2 parts of isophorone diamine, 0.25 parts of organic bismuth.
[0049] The preparation method is as follows:
[0050] 1) Vacuum dehydration of polycaprolactone diol, polytetrahydrofuran ether diol and sulfonated polyethylene glycol at 128-132°C for 1-2 hours;
[0051] 2) Cool down to 68-72°C, add 10 parts of acetone, isophorone diisocyanate, and organic bismuth, stir and raise the temperature to 78-82°C, keep warm for 1-1.5 hours, add hexanediol, and continue the keep warm reaction for 2- 3h, until the NCO value reaches the theoretical value;
[0052] 3) add remaining acetone to dilute and cool to 40 degrees Celsius, add water...
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