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Coaxial parallel flow precipitation device and method for preparing catalyst

A precipitation device and catalyst technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of large particle size, irregular shape, poor monodispersity, etc. Droplet size reduction, small particle size effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-17
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the ordinary direct precipitation method requires aging time, and the obtained particles have a large particle size, poor monodispersity, and poor particle morphology and irregular shape.

Method used

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  • Coaxial parallel flow precipitation device and method for preparing catalyst
  • Coaxial parallel flow precipitation device and method for preparing catalyst
  • Coaxial parallel flow precipitation device and method for preparing catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Preparation of Cu-Mn-1 Catalyst (Coaxial Parallel Flow Precipitator Synthesis)

[0035] 0.5g of Cu(OAc) 2 ·H 2 O and 1.23g of Mn(OAc) 2 4H 2 O was dissolved in 22.5 mL of deionized water as a metal salt solution, and 1.19 g of NH 4 HCO 3 Dissolved in 22.5mL deionized water as a precipitant solution, the ratio of the molar ratio satisfies Cu(OAc) 2 : Mn(OAc) 2 : NH 4 HCO 3 =1:2:6. Heat the metal salt solution and the precipitant solution to 30°C, fill the inner tube with the metal salt solution, and the precipitant solution fills the hollow cavity between the inner and outer tubes; the liquid inlets of the inner and outer tubes respectively pass through the catheter and the salt solution The syringe and the syringe containing the precipitant solution are connected, the syringe is connected to the push pump, and circulating water is passed through the insulation layer to keep the reaction temperature at 30°C.

[0036] Set the inlet flow rate of the pump to 2mL / min...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Preparation of Mg-Al Oxide (Coaxial Parallel Flow Precipitator Synthesis)

[0041] 1.28g of Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 3.75g of Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was dissolved in 50mL deionized water as a metal salt solution, the molar ratio Mg / Al=1:2, and 1.59g of Na 2 CO 3 and 2.4 g of NaOH were dissolved in 100 mL of deionized water as a precipitant solution. Fill the inner tube with the metal salt solution, and the precipitant solution fills the cavity between the inner and outer tubes. The liquid inlets of the inner and outer tubes are respectively connected to the syringe with the saline solution and the syringe with the precipitant solution through the catheter. The push pump was connected; the reaction was carried out at room temperature.

[0042] Set the pump inlet flow rate to 0.5mL / min (the flow rate of the metal salt solution is the same as the flow rate of the precipitant solution, both are 0.5mL / min), start the pump, and push the syringe to start the reaction. The ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The preparation of embodiment 3Cu-Zn-Al catalyst (coaxial parallel current precipitation device is synthesized)

[0044] 5.44g of Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O, 6.69g of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 1.88g of Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was dissolved in 50 mL deionized water as a metal salt solution, so that Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ 、Al 3+ The total concentration is 1mol / L, the molar ratio Cu / Zn / Al=4.5:4.5:1, the Na of 10.6g 2 CO 3 Dissolve in 100 mL deionized water as a precipitating agent. Fill the inner tube with the metal salt solution, and the precipitant solution fills the hollow cavity between the inner and outer tubes. The liquid inlets of the inner and outer tubes are respectively connected to the syringe with the saline solution and the syringe with the precipitant solution through the catheter. The push pump was connected and the reaction was carried out at room temperature.

[0045] Set the pump inlet flow rate to 1mL / min (the flow rate of the metal salt solution is the same as t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a coaxial parallel flow precipitation device and a method for preparing a catalyst. The coaxial parallel flow precipitation device comprises a casing pipe formed by an outer pipe and an inner pipe, wherein an inner pipe liquid inlet and an outer pipe liquid inlet are respectively formed in the upper ends of the inner pipe and the outer pipe; the inner diameter of an inner pipe liquid outlet is 0.3 to 1mm; the inner diameter of an outer pipe liquid outlet is 1 to 2mm; the inner pipe liquid outlet is located in a lower part with a distance from 0.5 to 1.5mm from the outer pipe liquid outlet; the inner pipe liquid inlet and the outer pipe liquid inlet are respectively connected with an injector filled with a metal salt solution and an injector filled with a precipitant solution by a guide pipe; the injectors are connected with a pushing pump; the metal salt solution is injected into the inner pipe from the inner pipe liquid inlet; the precipitant solution is injected into a hollow cavity formed between the inner pipe and the outer pipe from the outer pipe liquid inlet; the metal salt solution is mixed with the precipitant solution in the inner pipe liquid outlet to form precipitate; the precipitate is dripped, filtered, washed, dried and roasted to obtain the catalyst. The method is controllable in preparation process and is capable of quickly and efficiently mixing liquid droplets to obtain the uniform and small-particle-size catalyst.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of catalyst preparation, in particular to a coaxial co-current precipitation device and a method for preparing the catalyst. Background technique [0002] The chemical precipitation method refers to the solution containing one or several cations, which exist in the solution in a homogeneous phase, adding a precipitating agent, and after the reaction, a uniform precipitation can be obtained. It is an important method for preparing metal element catalysts. It has the advantages of simple process, easy doping, and good product performance. [0003] However, in the chemical precipitation method, the mixing and feeding methods of the reaction solution have a great influence on the resulting precipitated product. [0004] The chemical precipitation reaction is generally a reaction between solution ions, so it is a fast reaction or an instantaneous reaction, so mixing has a great influence on the precipitation process. Eve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J19/00B01J4/02B01J37/03B01J23/889B01J21/10B01J23/80B01J23/72
Inventor 李文翠陆文多邓高明
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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