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Hydraulic breaking hammer

A technology of hydraulic breaker and hydraulic hammer, which is applied in earth mover/excavator, construction, etc. It can solve the problems of large hydraulic impact, insufficient flow of full hydraulic hammer and gas-liquid hammer, and complex structure.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-27
赵德朝
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the contradiction that the existing nitrogen blasting hammer is difficult to press down, the hydraulic impact is large, and the stroke stage does not consume oil, but the pump continuously supplies oil; Large hydraulic shock problem
Propose a New Type of Hydraulic Hammer

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0020] Main parts and components of the present invention:

[0021] 1. Crankcase 2. Eccentric wheel 3. Crankshaft 4. Eccentric wheel shaft 5. Gear 6. Cylinder block 7. Drilling rod 8. Drilling rod seat 11. Connecting rod 12. Connecting rod piston 13. Nitrogen chamber seal sleeve 14. Nitrogen chamber 15. Piston 16. Piston lower chamber 17. Drill rod rear sleeve 18. Drill rod front sleeve 19. Distribution plate 20. Check valve 21. Throttle valve 22. Reversing valve 23. Accumulator 24. Piston upper chamber.

[0022]At the moment of starting the hydraulic breaker, the piston 15 is at the farthest (dead point) from the crankshaft under the nitrogen pressure of the nitrogen chamber 14. At this time, the piston lower chamber 16 and the hydraulic motor (used to drive the crankshaft 3 ) through high-pressure oil, under the action of the hydraulic motor through the crankshaft 3 connecting rod 11 and the high-pressure oil in the piston lower chamber 16, the piston 15 performs the work pr...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic breaking hammer which comprises the components of a drill rod seat, a drill rod, a drill rod front sleeve, a drill rod back sleeve, a cylinder body, a piston, a nitrogen chamber sealing sleeve, a crankcase, a crankshaft, a connecting rod, a connecting rod piston, a motor, an eccentric wheel, a reversing valve, an energy accumulator, a valve plate, etc. One end, which is far from the drill rod, of the piston is dynamically connected with the eccentric wheel though the connecting rod, the crankshaft and the gear. One end of the crankshaft is connected with the motor. A sealed chamber for storing gas is arranged between the piston and the cylinder. The valve plate is mounted on the crankshaft. The hydraulic breaking hammer aims to settle problems of high difficulty in downward pressing a nitrogen explosion hammer, large hydraulic impact, incapability of stopping oil supply from a pump in a stroke period without oil consumption, no enough impact force caused by insufficient flow in a full-hydraulic hammer or a gas-liquid hammer, complicated structure, and large hydraulic impact force.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a special engineering machinery hydraulic tool, in particular to a hydraulic breaking hammer. Background technique [0002] The hydraulic hammer integrates control valves, actuators, accumulators and other hydraulic components. The control valve and the actuator are controlled by mutual feedback to automatically complete the reciprocating motion of the piston and convert the pressure energy of the liquid into the impact energy of the piston. At present, the piston return movement of the hydraulic hammer on the market is completed by hydraulic force, and the stroke movement of the piston can be divided into nitrogen explosion hammer, full liquid hammer and gas-liquid hammer according to the source of the force during the stroke. Three types. [0003] Working principle of nitrogen explosive hammer: Nitrogen explosive hydraulic hammer is referred to as nitrogen explosive hammer. The top of the piston is equipped with a nitrogen ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02F5/30
Inventor 赵德朝
Owner 赵德朝
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