Salmonella constant-temperature fluorescent detection primer combination capable of avoiding false negative, reagent kit and detection method
A Salmonella and fluorescence detection technology, which is applied in the field of molecular biology detection, can solve the problems of complex detection samples and the hazards of Salmonella, and achieve the effect of simple identification, high specificity and high specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Example 1: Establishment of Salmonella Constant Temperature Fluorescence Detection Kit
[0064] Constant temperature fluorescent detection kit for Salmonella, including detection primer set, internal standard primer set, reaction solution, Bst DNA polymerase, positive control, negative control and internal standard.
[0065] (1) Detection primer set: The Salmonella SPI gene was used as the target gene to design primers. The detection primer set included a pair of outer primers, a pair of inner primers and a pair of loop primers, and their nucleotide sequences were as follows:
[0066] SPI-F3: 5'-TTTACGGTTCCTTTGACGG-3';
[0067] SPI-B3: 5'-GCCCCATATTATCCGTATCG-3';
[0068] SPI-FIP: 5'-AGTAGACAGGGCGGAGGACTATTGGCGGTATTTCGGTG-3';
[0069] SPI-BIP: 5'-ACCATGCTGACCATTGGTGATGCGGCACTAATCGCAATCA-3';
[0070] SPI-LF: 5'-AATCCATACCATGGCGAGTC-3';
[0071] SPI-LB: 5'-GTCTTGTCGCCCAGATCC-3'.
[0072] (2) Internal standard primer set: use the Salmonella SPF gene as the internal ...
Embodiment 2
[0083] Embodiment 2: The constant temperature fluorescence detection method of Salmonella
[0084] Utilize the constant temperature fluorescence detection kit of the Salmonella of embodiment 1 to detect the sample, the steps are as follows:
[0085] (1) Extract the DNA of the sample to be tested.
[0086] (2) Using the primer composition of claim 1 to carry out constant temperature amplification of the DNA of the sample to be tested:
[0087] The 25μl reaction system for constant temperature amplification contains: SPI-F30.2μM, SPI-B30.2μM, SPI-FIP1.6μM, SPI-BIP1.6μM, SPI-LF0.8μM, SPI-LB0.8μM, SPF-F30.2μM , SPF-B30.2μM, SPF-FIP1.6μM, SPF-BIP1.6μM, SPF-LoopF0.8μM, SPF-LoopB0.8μM, reaction solution 12.5μl, DNA polymerase 8U, 10×SYBRGreenI0.5μl, sample to be tested 2μl, internal standard 2μl, make up to 25μl with ultrapure water;
[0088] The program of constant temperature amplification is: react at 63-65°C for 30-45min, and continue at 80°C for 2min.
[0089] (3) Judgment o...
Embodiment 3
[0094] Embodiment 3: Sensitivity experiment
[0095] The constructed plasmid was subjected to a sensitivity test, and the 1pg / μl plasmid was diluted 10 times into four gradients of 1pg / μl, 100fg / μl, 10fg / μl, and 1fg / μl as quality control standards, and the method in Example 2 was used for detection , determine the minimum detection limit of the internal standard gene by sensitivity experiment 10fg / μl (such as figure 1 shown), and review the minimum detection limit ( figure 2 ), and set the internal standard concentration as the concentration of the lowest detection limit.
[0096] Cultivate the cultured Salmonella, perform 10-fold serial dilution of the cultured bacteria, extract DNA, and count the diluted bacterial solution on a plate, and compare the plate culture counting results with the lowest sensitivity of this kit. The minimum detection degree is 1.6×10 3 CFU / mL, test results see image 3 .
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