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A kind of pour point and drag reducing agent and preparation method thereof

The technology of drag reducing agent and emulsifier is applied in the field of pour point reducing drag reducing agent and its preparation, which can solve the problems of loss of light oil content and affect the normal transportation of crude oil, and achieve the effects of reducing energy loss, increasing flow rate and reducing energy consumption.

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-25
西安长庆化工集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the process of pipeline transportation of crude oil, these waxes will crystallize out due to cooling, seriously affecting the normal transportation of crude oil
If a station-by-station heating process is used to raise the temperature and reduce the viscosity of crude oil, the fuel power consumption accounts for about 30% of the oil transportation cost, and at the same time, light oil in crude oil will be lost

Method used

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  • A kind of pour point and drag reducing agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A pour point and drag reducing agent, composed of the following components in parts by weight:

[0025] 147-150 parts of 1-butene;

[0026] 180-185 parts of vinyl acetate;

[0027] Titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminum 0.5-1 part;

[0028] 570-575 parts of n-butanol;

[0029] Emulsifier OP-10 90-100 parts.

[0030] A preparation method of the pour point and drag reducing agent is carried out according to the following steps:

[0031] Step 1, purging the stainless steel reaction vessel with nitrogen, then sequentially adding 147-150 parts of 1-butene, 180-185 parts of vinyl acetate and 0.5-1 part of titanium tetrachloride-triethyl Aluminum-based catalyst, sealed and placed in a 0°C low-temperature reaction container to react at 0°C for 3 to 6 days;

[0032] Step 2: Grind the product after the reaction in step 1 into powder in an environment below -30°C, and add 570-575 parts of n-butanol and 90-100 parts of emulsifier OP-10 to the powder to prepare The product th...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The pour point and drag reducing agent provided in this example is prepared according to the amount of the following raw material components:

[0038] Step 1, purging the stainless steel reaction vessel with nitrogen, then adding 147 parts of 1-butene, 185 parts of vinyl acetate and 1 part of titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminum catalyst in this reaction vessel successively, after sealing Put it into a low-temperature reaction container at 0°C, and let it react at 0°C for 6 days;

[0039] Step 2: Grind the product after the reaction in step 1 into a powder in an environment of -30°C, and add 575 parts of n-butanol and 100 parts of emulsifier OP-10 to the powder to make a white suspension The product is pour point depressant and drag reducer.

Embodiment 3

[0041] The pour point and drag reducing agent provided in this example is prepared according to the amount of the following raw material components:

[0042] Step 1, purging the stainless steel reaction vessel with nitrogen, then adding 150 parts of 1-butene, 180 parts of vinyl acetate and 0.5 part of titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminum catalyst to the reaction vessel successively, after sealing Put it into a low-temperature reaction container at 0°C, and let it react at 0°C for 3 days;

[0043] Step 2: Grind the product after the reaction in step 1 into a powder in an environment of -35°C, and add 570 parts of n-butanol and 90 parts of emulsifier OP-10 to the powder to make a white suspension The product is pour point depressant and drag reducer.

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Abstract

The invention provides a drag reducer with a pour-point depression function and a preparation method of the drag reducer. The drag reducer comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 147-150 parts of 1-butylene hydrocarbon, 180-185 parts of vinyl acetate, 0.5-1 part of titanium tetrachloride-triethylaluminium, 570-575 parts of n-butyl alcohol and 90-100 parts of an emulsifier OP. According to the drag reducer with the pour-point depression function, the condensation point of crude oil can be effectively reduced, the energy loss in the crude oil flowing process is reduced, energy consumption can be greatly reduced, the pour point of the crude oil is reduced by 10 DEG C, the drag reduction rate is increased by 47.6%, the throughput increase rate is increased by 43.7%, the throughput can be improved, the flow speed is increased, and energy consumption is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of oil and gas fields, in particular to a pour point and drag reducing agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Drag reducer is a chemical agent that reduces fluid flow resistance, which is of great significance to energy saving and consumption reduction in the process of fluid pipeline transportation and to increase pipeline transportation volume. [0003] The frictional resistance of the fluid restricts the flow of the fluid in the pipeline, resulting in reduced pipeline throughput and increased energy consumption. The development trend of pipeline transportation of high-waxy, high-viscosity and condensable crude oil technology is to gradually reduce the oil transportation temperature, and then realize normal temperature transportation. At present, all countries in the world, especially the big countries that are rich in waxy and viscous crude oil, are vigorously conducting experimental...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F210/08C08F218/08C08F4/642F17D1/17
Inventor 杨海燕黄依理王伟波翁华涛章文荣沈燕鸿王妍琼潘谦宏刘贵宾姬文玉
Owner 西安长庆化工集团有限公司
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