Application of domestic silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitor in fungus prevention and preparation method of domestic silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitor
A protease inhibitor, antifungal technology, applied in the direction of protease inhibitor, peptide preparation method, antifungal agent, etc., to achieve the effects of high stability, high activity and low production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1, the separation method of silkworm silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitor
[0021] Divide silkworm cocoons into 6 layers, then cut them into small pieces, sterilize with ultraviolet light overnight, add appropriate amount of 100mM Tris-HCl (pH7.5) buffer solution, place at 37°C, and extract in a shaker at 220rpm for 30min; Then centrifuge at room temperature (18-25° C.) at 10,000 rpm for 15 minutes, take the supernatant, filter it with a 0.22 μm filter membrane, and store it at -20° C.
[0022] Using the BCA method, taking bovine serum albumin as a standard, measure the absorbance of the extracted protein at 595nm, and then calculate according to the standard curve to measure the concentration of cocoon layer 1 (innermost layer) to cocoon layer 6 (outermost layer). Sample concentrations were 0.79, 1.13, 1.09, 0.90, 0.83 and 0.97 mg / mL.
[0023] The protein extracted from the outermost cocoon was identified by mass spectrometry using Thermo Scientifi...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Embodiment 2, measure the inhibitory activity of the fungal protease K of silkworm silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitor
[0028] The silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitor is tested for the inhibitory activity of fungal proteinase K, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0029] (1) After the 1-6 layers of silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitors (5 μg each) extracted in Example 1 were subjected to non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the gel was placed in a 0.07% proteinase K solution ( 100mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5), 37°C, 60rpm shaker conditions, shake and incubate in the dark for 20min;
[0030] (2) Remove the proteinase K solution, wash the protein glue twice with MilliQ water, and let stand at room temperature for 15 minutes;
[0031] (3) Add mass fraction of 0.1% dianisidine staining solution (pH7.5, dissolved in 100mM Tris-HCl buffer) and 0.2% N-acetyl-D, L-phenylalanine-β-aphthylester matrix (formed by N , N'-dimethylformamide d...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3, Determination of the inhibitory activity of silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitors to spore germination of Beauveria bassiana
[0035] Determination of the inhibitory activity of silkworm cocoon antifungal protease inhibitors on spore germination of Beauveria bassiana, the specific method is as follows:
[0036] (1) Beauveria bassiana was inoculated on the PDA solid medium, and cultivated in a constant temperature incubator at 26°C for 14 days;
[0037] (2) Add Tween-80 with a mass fraction of 0.05% after autoclaving, scrape the spores, vortex to suspend the spores, and use sterilized cotton to filter the spore suspension twice to remove mycelium;
[0038] (3) Centrifuge the effluent at 4°C and 6000g for 10min, discard the supernatant, add MilliQ water to wash the spores, and centrifuge at 4°C and 6000g to discard the supernatant;
[0039] (4) Store the spores in sterilized MilliQ water, count them on a hemocytometer, and store them at 4°C for later ...
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