Two-dimensional spherical cavity electrode, its preparation method and its application in the detection of trace lead ions
An electrode and spherical cavity technology, which is applied in the detection of trace lead ions. In the field of two-dimensional spherical cavity electrodes, it can solve the problem of high analysis cost and unsuitable high-throughput and real-time on-site screening technology in the sample pretreatment process. , high instrument requirements and other issues, to achieve the effect of good selectivity, wide dynamic response range and high detection sensitivity
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[0050] The present invention is described further below by embodiment.
[0051] 1. Experimental part
[0052] 1.1 Instruments and reagents
[0053] Acetone, absolute ethanol, isopropanol, sodium hydroxide and other reagents are of analytical grade, polystyrene microspheres, ludox-HS (40wt% silicon dioxide), and the average particle size is 10nm. All the solutions used in the experiment were deionized water three times, and the resistivity was greater than 18.4MΩcm. The area of the indium tin oxide (ITO) conductive glass electrode is about 0.8cm×2cm.
[0054] 1.2 Construction of the first type of two-dimensional spherical cavity electrode
[0055] 1.2.1 Pretreatment of ordinary glass
[0056] Cut ordinary glass into 0.8cm×2cm, ultrasonically wash several times with acetone, ethanol, and deionized water three times in sequence, and sputter a layer of uniform gold film on the surface of ordinary glass by magnetron sputtering, and the sputtering time is 20min , to obtain a co...
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