A cryopreservation solution and cryopreservation method for mesenchymal stem cells
A technology of stem cells and cryopreservation, which is applied in the preservation, application, and animal husbandry of human or animal bodies. It can solve the problems of inability to precisely control the cooling rate and cell damage, and achieve good stem cell characteristics, high expression rate, and reduced effect of concentration
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1, Isolation and Culture of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells
[0046] 1. Take the bovine umbilical cord tissue block, cut it into pieces, add the complete medium to the tissue block, pipette evenly and transfer it to the cell culture dish; the composition of the complete medium is: Lonza universal UltraCULTURE serum-free medium + PALL Serum replacement + 2mM / L-glutamine + 100mg / L NEAA;
[0047] 2. Shake the culture dish to make the tissue pieces evenly distributed in the culture dish, transfer to 5% CO 2 , Cultured in a 37°C cell incubator, and regularly added to observe the growth of the cells;
[0048] 3. When the cells crawl out, discard the old medium and tissue pieces, wash the culture dish with PBS, add complete medium and continue to culture in the cell culture incubator;
[0049] 4. When the cell confluency reaches 80%-90%, discard the old medium, wash the culture dish with PBS, add EDTA-containing trypsin mixture to digest for 1-2min, add complet...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2, cryopreservation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
[0052] 1. Preparation of cryopreservation solution: prepare a cryopreservation solution of mesenchymal stem cells in advance according to the ratio of each component of the cryopreservation solution, which contains 5% DMSO (V / V), 1% dextran-40 (mass volume ratio , g / mL), and the remaining components are Ultra CULTURE serum-free medium. Pre-cool the prepared cryopreservation solution in a 4°C refrigerator.
[0053] 2. Get the P2 generation cells obtained in Example 1. When the cell confluency reaches 80% to 90%, discard the old culture medium, wash the culture dish with PBS, and add EDTA-containing trypsin mixture to digest for 1-90%. After 2 minutes, complete medium was added to terminate the digestion, and the cells were pipetted into a single cell suspension to obtain P2 generation umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells.
[0054] 3. Take a small amount of cell suspension and use a cell counter ...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3, Evaluation of the effect of the mesenchymal stem cell cryopreservation solution of the present invention
[0066] Take the cell suspension of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells obtained in steps 1 to 2 in Example 2, and use a conventional freezing solution containing 10% DMSO, 20% FBS, and 70% DMEM / F12. The freezing method is the same as in the example 2 is the same. That is, except for the different components of the cryopreservation solution, other conditions were kept the same as in Example 2.
[0067] The above-mentioned cryopreserved cells were used as a control group, and the cell survival rate, proliferation and cell surface markers were evaluated respectively, and the cryopreservation effect of the cryopreservation solution of the mesenchymal stem cells described in the present invention and the conventional cryopreservation solution were compared.
[0068] 1. Comparison of cell viability of cells after recovery
[0069] The two tubes of cells in...
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