Chiral 3,3-disubstituted oxoindole derivative, and synthetic method and application thereof
A technology of indole derivatives and synthetic methods, applied in the field of new chiral 3, can solve the problems of complex synthesis of raw materials, many reaction steps, and low yield
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Embodiment 1
[0049]
[0050] Aniline (0.33mmol, 1.1eq), ethyl glyoxylate (0.36mmol, 1.2eq), Molecular sieves (300mg), rhodium acetate (0.006mmol) and triphenylsilyl-substituted chiral phosphoric acid catalyst (0.015mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (1.5m1) at 25°C; A mixture of N-tert-butoxycarbonyldiazoisatin (0.30mmol, 1.0eq) and N-benzylindole (0.33mmol, 1.1eq) in methane (1.5ml) was added dropwise to the reaction at 25°C over 1h. In the system, after the dropwise addition was completed, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product was subjected to column chromatography (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:30~1:10) to obtain a pure product. The yield was 72%, the dr value was greater than 95:5, and the ee value was 86%.
[0051] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.99 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.22 (m, 4H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 3H) , 7.12-7.08(m, 1H), 7.05(s, 1H), 7.03-6.99(m, 3H), 6.78-6....
Embodiment 2
[0053]
[0054] Aniline (0.33mmol, 1.1eq), ethyl glyoxylate (0.33mmol, 1.1eq), Molecular sieves (300mg), rhodium acetate (0.006mmol) and triphenylsilyl-substituted chiral phosphoric acid catalyst (0.015mmol) were dissolved in toluene (1.5ml) at 25°C; then, dissolved in toluene (1.5ml) A mixture of N-tert-butoxycarbonyldiazoisatin (0.30mmol, 1.0eq) and N-benzyl indole (0.33mmol, 1.1eq) was added dropwise to the reaction system within 1h at 25°C. After completion, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product was subjected to column chromatography (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:30~1:10) to obtain a pure product. The yield was 80%, the dr value was greater than 95:5, and the ee value was 86%.
[0055] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.99 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.22 (m, 4H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 3H) , 7.12-7.08(m, 1H), 7.05(s, 1H), 7.03-6.99(m, 3H), 6.78-6.75(m, 3H), 5.38(d, J=1...
Embodiment 3
[0057]
[0058] Aniline (0.33mmol, 1.1eq), ethyl glyoxylate (0.36mmol, 1.2eq), Molecular sieves (300mg), rhodium acetate (0.006mmol) and 3,5-difluorophenyl substituted chiral phosphoric acid catalyst (0.015mmol) were dissolved in xylene (1.5ml) at 25°C; A mixture of N-tert-butoxycarbonyldiazoisatin (0.30mmol, 1.0eq) and N-benzylindole (0.33mmol, 1.1eq) in toluene (1.5ml) was added dropwise to the reaction at 25°C over 1h. In the system, after the dropwise addition was completed, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product was subjected to column chromatography (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:30~1:10) to obtain a pure product. The yield was 75%, the dr value was greater than 95:5, and the ee value was 92%.
[0059] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.99 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.22 (m, 4H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 3H) , 7.12-7.08(m, 1H), 7.05(s, 1H), 7.03-6.99(m, 3H), 6.78-6.75(m, ...
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