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Synthetic method of high-performance one-dimensional nanostructure vanadium oxide lithium ion battery electrode material

A lithium vanadium oxide and nanostructure technology, applied in battery electrodes, vanadium oxide, nanotechnology, etc., to achieve the effect of simple synthesis method, high repeatability and high purity

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-13
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the metastable phase VO was synthesized by the hydrothermal high-temperature mixing method. 2 (B), metastable phase VO 2 (A), stable V 3 o 7 ·H 2 O powder has not been reported

Method used

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  • Synthetic method of high-performance one-dimensional nanostructure vanadium oxide lithium ion battery electrode material
  • Synthetic method of high-performance one-dimensional nanostructure vanadium oxide lithium ion battery electrode material
  • Synthetic method of high-performance one-dimensional nanostructure vanadium oxide lithium ion battery electrode material

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] First place 0.182g of V 2 o 5 Add it to one cavity of the lining of the high-temperature mixed hydrothermal reactor, and then add 0.378g of oxalic acid to another cavity of the lining;

[0038] Then add 5ml deionized water to the two chambers respectively;

[0039] Then seal the reactor and put it into an oven to heat up. When the temperature rises to 200-260°C, rotate the reactor to mix the reactants in the two inner cavities of the reactor and keep it warm for 2-24 hours;

[0040] Cool to room temperature after reaction finishes;

[0041] Finally, the obtained precipitate was washed several times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and then dried at 80 °C for 10 h to obtain a metastable phase VO with good dispersibility. 2 (B) Powder.

[0042] Embodiment two:

Embodiment 2

[0044] First place 0.182g of V 2 o 5 Add it to one cavity of the lining of the high-temperature mixed hydrothermal reactor, and then add 0.378g of oxalic acid to another cavity of the lining;

[0045] Then add 5ml deionized water to the two chambers respectively;

[0046] Afterwards, seal the reactor and put it into an oven to heat up. When the temperature rises to 240°C, rotate the reactor to mix the reactants in the two cavities of the reactor and keep it warm for 24-48 hours;

[0047] Cool to room temperature after reaction finishes;

[0048] Finally, the obtained precipitate was washed several times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and then dried at 80 °C for 10 h to obtain a metastable phase VO with good dispersibility. 2 (A) Powder.

[0049] Embodiment three:

Embodiment 3

[0051] First place 0.182g of V 2 o 5 Add it to one cavity of the lining of the high-temperature mixed hydrothermal reactor, and then add 0.378g of oxalic acid to another cavity of the lining;

[0052] Then add 5ml deionized water to the two chambers respectively;

[0053] Afterwards, seal the reactor and place it in an oven to heat up. When the temperature reaches 240°C, rotate the reactor so that the reactants in the two cavities of the reactor are mixed and kept warm for 1 hour;

[0054] Cool to room temperature after reaction finishes;

[0055] Finally, the obtained precipitate was washed several times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dried at 80 °C for 10 h to obtain a stable phase V with better dispersion 3 o 7 ·H 2 O powder.

[0056] like figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 shown, from figure 1 It is clearly seen in the XRD pattern that VO was synthesized under this experimental condition2 (B), VO 2 (A) and V 3 o 7 ·H 2 O three kinds of vanadi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthetic method of a high-performance one-dimensional nanostructure vanadium oxide lithium ion battery electrode material. Meta-stable-phase VO2 (B), meta-stable-phase VO2 (A) and stable-phase V3O7.H2O powder is synthesized by the utilization of a high-temperature hydrothermal mixing method, so that the repeatability and the crystallinity of powder synthesis are improved, and the surface appearance of the powder is controlled. The synthetic method disclosed by the invention is the high-temperature hydrothermal method and not only has the advantages owned by the high-temperature hydrothermal method self, but also has the advantages that the repeatability is high, an obtained product is good in crystallinity, easy in appearance control and the like, therefore, the electrochemical performance of the synthetic method can be effectively optimized; the three kinds of vanadium oxide (VO2 (B), VO2 (A) and V3O7.H2O) powder synthesized by the utilization of the high-temperature hydrothermal mixing method are simple in synthetic method, high in purity, good in crystallization, uniform and unified in appearance and have no intermediate phase; the synthetic method is very simple, effective and feasible and plays a great role in improving the application performance of the vanadium oxide electrode material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing high-performance vanadium oxide powder by hydrothermal high-temperature mixing, in particular to a method suitable for synthesizing high-performance metastable phase VO 2 (B), metastable phase VO 2 (A) and stable phase V 3 o 7 ·H 2 The method for vanadium oxide powder, the prepared material can be used to make lithium ion battery electrode materials, and belongs to the field of energy storage materials. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of economy and society, all kinds of production activities of modern people are closely related to electric energy. Especially in today's industrialization and technological development, human beings and electricity are inseparable. Due to the large-scale use of fossil fuels, fossil fuel resources have gradually decreased, and at the same time caused huge pollution to the environment. The energy structure dominated by traditional fossil ene...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/48H01M10/0525B82Y40/00C01G31/02
CPCB82Y30/00C01G31/02H01M4/362H01M4/483H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 朱孔军李丽叶刘鹏程刘劲松王婧裘进浩
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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