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Preparation method of selenium-rich edible vinegar

A technology of enriching selenium and vinegar, which is applied in the preparation of vinegar, methods based on microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to meet the demand for selenium, poor stability, unfavorable absorption, etc., to reduce the amount of Daqu, Cost-saving and beneficial to human body absorption

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-22
恩施硒圣植物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Selenium-enriched vinegar has the functions of both selenium and vinegar, and is a new type of vinegar product integrating seasoning and health care functions. Therefore, selenium-enriched vinegar has become a hot topic of research, such as Chinese patents 200410011258. The preparation method of selenium vinegar and selenium-enriched vinegar products, but the disadvantages of the prepared vinegar are: ①Use Aspergillus niger or Aspergillus oryzae to convert inorganic selenium such as sodium selenite and selenium dioxide into organic selenium and add it to the finished vinegar Among them, vinegar has an obvious koji taste; ② After microorganisms convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium compounds, they are directly added to the finished vinegar without a series of fermentation processes and complex biochemical reactions, and its stability is poor, and it is easy to chelate with acetic acid The formation of precipitates is not conducive to human absorption; ③The content of selenium is generally low, which is difficult to meet the daily selenium demand of the human body

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A preparation method of selenium-enriched vinegar, the concrete steps are as follows:

[0029] (1) Cultivation of Aspergillus jaundice: Aspergillus candidus CICC41415 is produced by gradually expanding the cultivation of bran and selenium-containing drinking water as raw materials and making koji with solid ventilation. The specific steps are:

[0030] Use potato dextrose agar medium (PDA medium) to culture Aspergillus spores in solid test tubes; add 250g of bran to 200g of selenium-containing drinking water, moisten the grits for 3 hours, sterilize at 121°C and 0.1MPa for 30 minutes, add 50g of selenium-containing boiling water, Cool to 30°C, inoculate Aspergillus spores cultured in test tubes with an inoculation amount of 1.5% (v / m) (the concentration of the spore suspension is 0.5 billion / mL) to obtain Aspergillus spores; add 0.8kg containing Selenium drinking water was inoculated with 3% (w / w) inoculation amount of Aspergillus baicalensis seeds according to the abov...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The steps of the method are the same as those in Example 1, except that in "(2) raw material processing", 700kg of selenium-enriched corn and 300kg of sorghum are added, and 2500kg of boiled selenium-containing drinking water at 80°C is added after the clinker is taken out of the pot; "(3) saccharification and alcohol fermentation", the dosage of Daqu is 300kg, and the dosage of Aspergillus baularis is 90kg; in "(7) Aging", the outdoor drying is done for 50 days first, and then part of the water is evaporated by solar energy, so that the volume of new vinegar is reduced to 3 / 4 of the original volume, and finally Dry for 50 days to finish aging. For the selenium-enriched vinegar prepared by the above operations, the total acid (calculated as acetic acid) is 6.3g / 100mL, the non-volatile acid (calculated as lactic acid) reaches 4.68g / 100mL, the protein reaches 4.4g / 100g, and the soluble salt-free solids can be Up to 18g / 100mL, the selenium content per kilogram of finished ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a selenium-rich edible vinegar. In the invention, the selenium-rich edible vinegar is brewed through a solid state fermentation process of raw materials comprising selenium-rich corn and sorghum, selenium is chelated with Daqu powder and Aspergillus albicans as a saccharification agent and proteins in a protease enzymatic hydrolysis raw material in the Daqu powder as oligopeptide substances or amino acid, and stable organic selenium is formed through a biochemical reaction of a fumigating process, so it is beneficial to realize human body absorption and function performance; and selenium-containing drinking water is used when the used Aspergillus albicans is cultured in order to induce the Aspergillus albicans to generate an enzyme system converting inorganic selenium to organic selenium. The fumigating process maintains a temperature in a range of 105-110DEG C, and can promote the chelation of peptides amino acids and selenium in order to form a stable organic compound. The selenium-rich brewed edible vinegar prepared through the method has the advantages of stable selenium compound, good color, excellent fragrance and good taste, and has strong health functions, and the content of selenium in 1kg of the finished vinegar is 0.98-1.20mg.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food brewing, and in particular relates to a preparation method of selenium-enriched vinegar. Background technique [0002] Selenium exists in proteases with multiple functions in the human body, and has the functions of anti-oxidation, anti-tumor, cardiovascular protection, promotion of metabolism, reduction of heavy metal toxicity, and protection of eyesight and visual organs. For example, ginseng has the effect of delaying aging, and the main reason is that it contains more selenium; Ganoderma lucidum and Cordyceps can prevent cancer, fight cancer, and regulate immunity, and selenium is one of its main functional components; related to its high selenium content. Correspondingly, the lack of selenium in the human body can cause various diseases. [0003] At present, diseases caused by selenium deficiency are mainly prevented and treated by artificial selenium supplementation. Inorganic selenium is hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12J1/04C12R1/66
Inventor 高冰高泽鑫祁勇刚
Owner 恩施硒圣植物科技有限公司
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