A kind of boron magnetic rare earth lubricating oil additive and preparation method thereof
A technology of lubricating oil additive and rare earth additive, which is applied in the field of oil-soluble boron magnetic rare earth lubricating oil additive and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor anti-wear property, poor friction reducing property and the like, and achieve the effect of remarkable fuel saving effect.
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[0018] The preparation method of above-mentioned boron magnetic rare earth lubricating oil additive comprises the following steps:
[0019] 1) Synthesis of mixed phosphorothioate
[0020] Put ricinoleic acid, phosphorus pentasulfide, and octanol in a container, and react under vacuum conditions at 90°C to 100°C for 4 to 5 hours, then add triethanolamine to adjust the pH to 7.5 to 8.5, and under nitrogen protection conditions, in The temperature is 100-110°C and the reaction is continued for 3-4 hours to obtain mixed phosphorothioate;
[0021] 2) Synthesis of boron magnetic rare earth additives
[0022] Mix the mixed sulfur phosphoric acid amine ester prepared above with lanthanum oxide and rare earth carbonate, stir evenly, add boric acid, add calcium sulfonate, and react for 4-5 hours at a temperature of 90-100°C and a pressure of 0.2MPa; increase the temperature To 180-190°C, continue to react for 3-4 hours under constant pressure, then lower the temperature to 100°C, evac...
Embodiment 1
[0034] 1. Synthesis of mixed phosphorothioate
[0035] Put ricinoleic acid, phosphorus pentasulfide, and octanol in a container, and react at 100°C under vacuum (pressure=0.10MPa) for 4 hours, then add triethanolamine, adjust pH=8, and continue at 100°C under nitrogen protection. Reacted for 3 hours to obtain mixed phosphorothioate;
[0036] Ricinoleic acid: triethanolamine: phosphorus pentasulfide: octanol=2:3.5:1:2 (molar ratio).
[0037] 2. Synthesis of boron magnetic rare earth additives
[0038] Mix 50 grams of the mixed thiophosphoric acid amine ester prepared above with 2.5 grams of lanthanum oxide and 2.5 grams of rare earth carbonate, stir well, add 8 grams of boric acid, add 8 grams of calcium sulfonate, and react at a temperature of 90 ° C and a pressure of 0.2 MPa for 4 hours; increase the temperature to 180° C., and continue the reaction for 3 hours under the condition of constant pressure. Then lower the temperature to 100°C, vacuumize to a pressure of 0.1MPa,...
Embodiment 2
[0041] 1. Synthesis of mixed phosphorothioate
[0042] Put ricinoleic acid, phosphorus pentasulfide, and octanol in a container, and react at 100°C under vacuum (pressure=0.10MPa) for 4 hours, then add triethanolamine, adjust pH=8, and continue at 100°C under nitrogen protection. Reacted for 3 hours to obtain mixed phosphorothioate;
[0043] Ricinoleic acid: triethanolamine: phosphorus pentasulfide: octanol=2:3:1:2.5 (molar ratio).
[0044] 2. Synthesis of boron magnetic rare earth additives
[0045] Mix 100 grams of the mixed thiophosphoric acid amine ester prepared above with 4.5 grams of lanthanum oxide and 4.5 grams of rare earth carbonate, stir well, add 17 grams of boric acid, add 17 grams of calcium sulfonate, and react at a temperature of 90 ° C and a pressure of 0.2 MPa for 5 hours; increase the temperature to 180° C., and continue the reaction for 4 hours under the condition of constant pressure. Then lower the temperature to 100°C, vacuumize to a pressure of 0.1M...
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