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A kind of optocoupler device and preparation method thereof

An optocoupler device and photosensitive technology, which is applied in the field of optoelectronics, can solve the problems of changing photosensitive effect, affecting signal conduction, and small current transmission, so as to achieve the effect of enhancing luminous intensity, expanding the range of color coordinates, and weakening the light source.

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-03
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The different absorption values ​​at different wavelengths of the absorption spectrum will still lead to changes in the photosensitivity effect when the wavelength of the light source drifts, thus affecting the transmission of signals
Therefore, organic semiconductor materials with broad absorption spectra cannot solve the above problems well.
At the same time, organic semiconductor materials in the prior art have a large gap compared with inorganic semiconductor materials in terms of mobility and charge transport. Therefore, it is generally believed that the current transfer ratio of optocoupler devices using organic materials is lower than that of inorganic semiconductor materials. Inorganic optocouplers are much smaller
In view of the above understanding, at present, there is no precedent for the use of organic photosensitive materials with broad absorption spectrum in optocouplers

Method used

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  • A kind of optocoupler device and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of optocoupler device and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of optocoupler device and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] This embodiment provides an optocoupler device, as attached figure 2 As shown, it includes a light-emitting film group A, a transparent electrically insulating isolation layer C, and a photosensitive film group B which are sequentially stacked on a substrate 1. The electrodes in the light-emitting film group A and the photosensitive film group B close to the electrically insulating isolation layer C are The same or different transparent electrodes.

[0057] The substrate 1 may be a glass substrate or a polymer substrate. In this embodiment, a flexible polyimide substrate is preferred.

[0058] The light-emitting film group A is preferably an organic light-emitting diode, which can be an organic small molecule light-emitting device or a polymer light-emitting device, and includes a first electrode 41 of a light-emitting film group, a light-emitting functional layer 42, and a second electrode 43 of the light-emitting film group. Such as Figure 4 As shown, the light-emitting ...

Embodiment 2

[0090] This embodiment provides an optocoupler device, as attached image 3 As shown, a photosensitive film group B, an electrically insulating isolation layer C, and a light-emitting film group A are sequentially prepared on the substrate 1 from bottom to top. The specific preparation method is:

[0091] S1. The second electrode of the photosensitive film group, the first electrode pin of the photosensitive film group, the first electrode pin of the light-emitting film group, and the second electrode of the light-emitting film group are directly formed on the substrate 1 using the magnetron sputtering process and mask. Second electrode pin;

[0092] The substrate is preferably a flexible polyimide substrate, and the second electrode of the photosensitive film group is preferably an aluminum electrode with a thickness of 100 nm.

[0093] S2. A photosensitive functional layer and a first electrode of the photosensitive film group are formed on the second electrode of the photosensiti...

Embodiment 3

[0108] This embodiment provides an optocoupler device. The specific structure and manufacturing method are the same as those in Embodiment 2. The only difference is that in this embodiment, the photosensitive functional layer further includes second p-types arranged on both sides of the organic photosensitive layer. A semiconductor layer and a second n-type semiconductor layer, and the second p-type semiconductor layer is disposed close to the light-emitting film group.

[0109] The second n-type semiconductor layer is an n-type semiconductor material layer, selected from but not limited to TiO 2 , ZnO and other inorganic semiconductor materials with greater electron mobility, this embodiment is preferably TiO 2 Layer with a thickness of 150nm.

[0110] The second p-type semiconductor layer is a p-type semiconductor material layer, selected from but not limited to organic semiconductor material polytriarylamine (PTAA), 2,2',7,7'-tetrabromo-9,9'-spiro 2. Tris(4-iodophenyl)amine (Spi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical coupler. The optical coupler comprises a substrate, and a luminous thin film group, a transparent electric insulating and isolating layer and a photosensitive thin film group, which are sequentially stacked on the substrate, wherein the photosensitive thin film group further comprises a first electrode of the photosensitive thin film group, a photosensitive functional layer and a second electrode of the photosensitive thin film group; the photosensitive functional layer comprises an organic photosensitive layer with photoelectric conduction effects or photosensitivity; and the absorption spectrum width of the photosensitive layer is more than or equal to 300nm; the color coordinates of the luminous thin film group are CIEx=0.05 to 0.7 and CIEy=0.05 to 0.7. According to the optical coupler, by the photosensitive layer with a great absorption spectrum width, the range of the color coordinates of the luminous thin film group can be widened, limitations to the selection of light sources are reduced, the transmittance of a medium is ensured, and meanwhile, the luminous intensity is also effectively enhanced, so that the effective absorption of the photosensitive thin film group over light rays emitted by the luminous thin film group is ensured, and the current transmission ratio is increased.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of optoelectronics, in particular to an optocoupler device with a high current transmission ratio and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] An optocoupler device is an optoelectronic device that can transmit signals when it is usually used for electrical isolation. It can convert a signal into an optical signal, and then an optical signal into another detectable signal. Generally, it includes at least three important functional components: functional components that can convert electrical signals into light and output light, and An electrically insulating isolation layer that is electrically insulated and can transmit light and a photosensitive functional component that takes optical signals as input and outputs as detectable signals. The most commonly used optocoupler devices, such as figure 1 As shown, a light-emitting device A is used to convert an electrical signal into an optical signal, and the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L27/28H01L51/42H01L51/48H01L51/44H01L51/46
CPCY02E10/549
Inventor 董桂芳李东李闻哲王立铎
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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