Preparation method of paraffin section for microscopic observation from cashmere goat skin
A paraffin section and microscopic observation technology, applied in the field of animal histology, can solve the problems of lack of skin, no detailed description of the production process of skin paraffin section, high degree of keratinization, and achieve the phenomenon of not easy fragmentation, clear picture structure, and process flow. simple effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: A kind of cashmere goat skin is used for the preparation method of microscopic observation paraffin section, and its main feature is to comprise steps to be:
[0025] (1) Take a skin sample; select an adult cashmere goat, and cut a 0.8cm from the side of the body with scissors 2 skin sample;
[0026] (2) Fixation of the sample: flatten the cut skin sample on the prepared glass slide, and put it in a container with 4% paraformaldehyde fixative solution, 2°C, 12h;
[0027] (3) Softening of skin samples: Put the fixed skin samples into softening solution to soften, room temperature, 48h;
[0028] (4) Dehydration of skin samples: at 18°C in sequence, 70% alcohol for 5h, 80% alcohol for 12h, first time for 95% alcohol for 2h, second time for 95% alcohol for 1h50min, first time for 100% alcohol for 2h, second time Secondary 100% alcohol 1h50min, 1:1 alcohol xylene 10min, xylene 6min30s;
[0029] (5) Paraffin treatment: in an oven at 65-70°C, put in 1:1 para...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2: A kind of cashmere goat skin is used for the preparation method of microscopic observation paraffin section, comprises steps and is:
[0034] (1) Take a skin sample; select an adult cashmere goat, and use scissors to cut 1.2cm from the side of the body 2 skin sample;
[0035] (2) Fixation of the sample: flatten the cut skin sample on the pre-prepared glass slide, and put it in a container with 4% paraformaldehyde fixative solution for fixation, 4°C, 24h;
[0036] (3) Softening of skin samples: Put the fixed skin samples into softening solution to soften, room temperature, 48h;
[0037] (4) Dehydration of skin samples: at 22°C in sequence, 70% alcohol for 6h, 80% alcohol for 12h, first time for 95% alcohol for 2h, second time for 95% alcohol for 1h50min, first time for 100% alcohol for 2h, second time Secondary 100% alcohol 1h50min, 1:1 alcohol xylene 10min, xylene 6min30s;
[0038] (5) Paraffin treatment: proceed in sequence in an oven at 70°C, put in 1...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment 3: A kind of cashmere goat skin is used for the preparation method of microscopic observation paraffin section, comprises steps and is:
[0043] Steps (1) to (7) are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
[0044] (8) HE staining of skin samples: Dewax with xylene twice, each time for 10 minutes; then use 100% alcohol for 10 minutes for the first time; use 100% alcohol for the second time for 5 minutes; 5min; 80% alcohol 5min; 70% alcohol 5min; distilled water 3min; hematoxylin (Delafield) 10min; distilled water wash 1min; 1% hydrochloric acid alcohol 5S; 70% alcohol for 5 s; 80% alcohol for 5 s; 95% alcohol twice, 5 min each; 100% alcohol twice, 10 min each; xylene twice, 10 min each, and finally routinely sealed.
[0045] Delafield hematoxylin preparation method used: hematoxylin 4g; absolute ethanol 25ml; 10% ammonium alum aqueous solution 400ml; glycerin 100ml; methanol 100ml.
[0046] The preparation method of 1% water-soluble eosin used (g...
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