Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for dibutyl phthalate detection, and application thereof
A technology of dibutyl phthalate and enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagents, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of inability to operate on-site, high cost of detection, complicated pretreatment, etc., and achieve high accuracy , high accuracy and simple pre-processing
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Preparation of kit components
[0029] 1. Preparation of dibutyl phthalate hapten
[0030] Dissolve 1.48g of phthalic anhydride in 50ml of chloroform, add 3ml of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) and 1.0ml of n-butyl while stirring. A mixture of alcohol in 10ml of chloroform, stirring at room temperature for 6h, after evaporating the solvent, purification by column chromatography to obtain monobutyl phthalate; dissolve 1.11g of monobutyl phthalate in 40ml of chloroform , Add 2.06g of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), a catalytic amount of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), slowly add 0.8g of 4-aminobutyric acid in a suspension of 20ml of chloroform under stirring, After adding, continue to react at room temperature for 8 hours, filter, wash with water, evaporate the solvent, and purify by column chromatography to obtain o-butoxyyl carboxybutyl benzamide, which is the dibutyl phthalate hapten.
[0031] Take the above-mentioned product and measure by hydrogen nucle...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2 Establishment of an enzyme-linked immunoassay kit for detecting dibutyl phthalate
[0051] Establish an enzyme-linked immunoassay kit for detecting dibutyl phthalate, which contains the following components:
[0052] (1) Enzyme-labeled plate coated with dibutyl phthalate coupled antigen;
[0053] (2) 6 bottles of dibutyl phthalate standard solution with concentrations of 0mg / L, 0.02mg / L, 0.06mg / L, 0.18mg / L, 0.54mg / L, 1.62mg / L;
[0054] (3) Dibutyl phthalate monoclonal antibody working solution;
[0055] (4) Goat anti-mouse anti-antibody labeled with horseradish peroxidase;
[0056] (5) The substrate color-developing solution is composed of A solution and B solution, A solution is carbamide peroxide, and B solution is tetramethylbenzidine;
[0057] (6) The stop solution is 2mol / L sulfuric acid;
[0058] (7) The washing solution is pH 7.4, containing 0.5%~1.0% Tween-20, 0.01‰~0.03‰ sodium azide preservative, 0.1~0.3mol / L phosphate buffer, the percentage is Weight volume per...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Example 3 Detection of plasticizer in liquor samples
[0061] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0062] Pipette 100μl liquor sample into a 2ml polystyrene centrifuge tube, then add 400μl sample diluent, shake and mix thoroughly; take 50μl for analysis.
[0063] 2. Detect with the kit
[0064] Add 50μl / well of dibutyl phthalate standard solution or pre-treated sample solution to the microwells of the ELISA plate coated with dibutyl phthalate coupled antigen, and then add dibutyl phthalate 50μl / well of butyl monoclonal antibody working solution, gently shake and mix, cover with a cover membrane and place at 25℃ to avoid light for 30min; pour out the liquid in the well, add 250μl of washing solution to each well and wash it 4~5 times , Each time 10s interval, pat dry with absorbent paper; then add horseradish peroxidase labeled goat anti-mouse anti-antibody 100μl / well, gently shake and mix, cover the plate with a cover membrane and place at 25℃ to avoid light for reaction 30min, take out ...
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