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Heterogeneous multi-layer crucible

A crucible and heterogeneous technology, applied in the directions of crucibles, crucible furnaces, furnaces, etc., can solve the problems of short service life of crucibles and unfavorable industrial production, and achieve the effect of prolonging service life and reducing production costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-26
JIANGSU BOQIAN NEW MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, although some crucibles have high melting points, reaching above 1600 ° C, they still cannot meet the requirements for metals with high boiling points, and the life of crucibles is short, which is not conducive to large-scale industrial production

Method used

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  • Heterogeneous multi-layer crucible

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Embodiment

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, the heterogeneous multilayer crucible includes a first crucible layer 1, a second crucible layer 3 and a third crucible layer 5, a sand filling layer I2 is between the first crucible layer 1 and the second crucible layer 3, and the second crucible layer Between the layer 3 and the third crucible layer 5 is the sand filling layer II4.

[0018] When in use, the first crucible layer 1 requires corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, that is, it does not have a physical and chemical reaction with the internally loaded melt, and its melting point is higher than the melting point or boiling point of the internally loaded molten material; In addition to the effects of corrosion and high temperature resistance, the structure needs to be dense so that the molten liquid contained in it does not leak; the third crucible layer 5 is made of a material with a melting point and a thermal expansion coefficient smaller than that of the first cruc...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heterogeneous multi-layer crucible. The heterogeneous multi-layer crucible comprises a plurality of crucible layers made of different materials, and a sand filling layer is arranged between every two adjacent crucible layers. The heterogeneous multi-layer crucible further comprises a first crucible layer (1), a second crucible layer (3) and a third crucible layer (5), wherein a sand filling layer I (2) is arranged between the first crucible layer (1) and the second crucible layer (3), and a sand filling layer II (4) is arranged between the second crucible layer (3) and the third crucible layer (5). Compared with the prior art, the heterogeneous multi-layer crucible is characterized in that the crucible has multiple layers and is made of different materials, the material with the melting point slightly lower than the boiling point of a material to be heated can be used, the material with a high melting point is not needed, production cost is lowered, and the problems of vessels needed by heating, melting, boiling and volatilization of materials with a high melting point and a high boiling point is resolved. The number of layers and materials of the crucible can be increased and selected according to the needs, the service life is prolonged, and industrial production is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a crucible, in particular to a heterogeneous multilayer crucible. Background technique [0002] A crucible is a vessel or melting tank made of extremely refractory materials, such as clay, graphite, china clay, quartz or refractory metals. In actual scientific research experiments and industrial production, in order to melt, boil and volatilize a substance or a metal with a high melting point, it is necessary to first select a crucible with a melting point higher than the boiling point of the substance or metal, and then put it into the crucible Heating, melting, boiling, volatilization. [0003] At present, although some crucibles have higher melting points, reaching above 1600°C, they still cannot meet the requirements for metals with high boiling points, and the life of crucibles is short, which is not conducive to large-scale industrial production. Contents of the invention [0004] Aiming at the above-mentioned problem...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F27B14/10B01L3/04
Inventor 赵登永陈钢强王光杰彭家斌陆永波
Owner JIANGSU BOQIAN NEW MATERIALS
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