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A kind of preparation method of nano carbon electrode composite material

A composite material and nano-carbon technology, which is applied in the direction of battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of carbon nanotubes agglomerated to increase the amount of raw materials, it is difficult to fully disperse carbon nanotubes, and reduce the capacity of composite materials, etc., to achieve increased Effective reaction area, beneficial to electrolyte storage, and the effect of improving rate performance

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
GUIZHOU TELIDA NANO CARBON SCI & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But in practical use, this method leads to unstable capacitance due to the change of film thickness
Lithium-ion battery slurry has very high solid content and high viscosity. It is difficult to fully disperse carbon nanotubes by this method
Therefore, the current method of using carbon nanotubes cannot give full play to its advantages. At the same time, due to the serious agglomeration of carbon nanotubes, the amount of raw materials has to be increased, which increases the cost and reduces the capacity of the composite material.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] 1) Weigh raw materials according to the following components and mass percentage content: lithium salt 5g, iron salt 50g and phosphate 30g; Described lithium salt is the combination of lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium nitrate and lithium phosphate, and its weight percentage 45%, 25%, 25% and 5% of the total weight of the lithium salt respectively; the iron salt is ferrous oxalate and ferric phosphate, and its weight percentage is respectively 70% and 30% of the total weight of the iron salt; The phosphate is ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and ammonium phosphate, and its weight percentage is respectively 50% and 50% of the total weight of phosphate; after adding the above-mentioned raw materials into a dispersant, they are ball-milled in a ball mill for 15 hours at a speed of 500r / m to obtain the former body, the weight of the dispersant added is 1% of the weight of the above-mentioned raw materials;

[0030] 2) Put the obtained precursor in a vacuum oven at ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1) Weigh raw materials according to the following components and mass percentage content: lithium salt 10g, iron salt 55g and phosphate 40g; Described lithium salt is the combination of lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium nitrate and lithium phosphate, and its weight percentage 45%, 25%, 25% and 5% of the total weight of the lithium salt respectively; the iron salt is ferrous oxalate and ferric phosphate, and its weight percentage is respectively 70% and 30% of the total weight of the iron salt; The phosphate is ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and ammonium phosphate, and its weight percentage is respectively 50% and 50% of the total weight of phosphate; the above-mentioned raw materials are added to the dispersant and ball milled in a ball mill for 10 hours at a speed of 800r / m to obtain the former Body, the weight of adding dispersant is 5% of the above-mentioned raw material weight;

[0037] 2) Put the obtained precursor into a vacuum oven at 70°C to dry for 2...

Embodiment 3

[0043] 1) Weigh raw materials according to the following components and mass percentage content: lithium salt 5g, iron salt 50g and phosphate 35g; Described lithium salt is the combination of lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium nitrate and lithium phosphate, and its weight percentage 45%, 25%, 25% and 5% of the total weight of the lithium salt respectively; the iron salt is ferrous oxalate and ferric phosphate, and its weight percentage is respectively 70% and 30% of the total weight of the iron salt; The phosphate is ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and ammonium phosphate, and its weight percentage is respectively 50% and 50% of the total weight of phosphate; after adding the above-mentioned raw materials into a dispersant, they are ball-milled for 10 hours at a speed of 600r / m in a ball mill to obtain the former Body, the weight of adding dispersant is 2.5% of the above-mentioned raw material weight;

[0044] 2) Put the obtained precursor in a vacuum oven at 65°C for ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of nanometer charcoal electrode composite material, which comprises the following steps: 1) weighing the raw materials by mass percent: 5%-10% of lithium salt, 50%-55% of ferric salt and 30%-40% of phosphate; adding the raw materials into a dispersant for ball milling in a bowl mill, and preparing a precursor; 2) throwing the prepared precursor into a 60-70 DEG C vacuum baking oven for drying 10-30 hours, and placing materials into an atmosphere protection tubular type vacuum furnace, and then letting nitrogen or argon in, and then letting methane gas in, keeping the pressure at 1.5-2.0 MPa; loading platinum or nickel catalyst on a carbon nano-tube by laser; 3) preparing the products obtained in the step 2) into dispersed powder, carrying out an equivalent-volume impregnation for the dispersed powder using phenolic resin-P123 macromolecule copolymer-ethyl orthosilicate and condensation fully, naturally cooling to room temperature, and preparing a nanometer charcoal electrode composite material. The method can prevent agglomeration phenomenon of the electrode material, and not only reduces cost, but also improves performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of battery composite electrode materials, and relates to a preparation method of nano-carbon electrode materials. Background technique [0002] Hydrogen is the cleanest energy and an important industrial raw material, but the storage and transportation problems of hydrogen limit the wide application of hydrogen energy. Whether the vehicle-mounted hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell can be widely used in practice is also closely related to whether this problem can be solved. Research and development of hydrogen storage materials with excellent performance is one of the key ways to solve the storage and transportation of hydrogen energy. [0003] Lithium cobaltate, as the positive electrode material of lithium ion battery, shows excellent performance in the field of portable electronic products such as mobile phones, camcorders, notebook computers, digital cameras, media players, etc. serious safety hazard. Now the scientific ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/583H01M4/58
CPCH01M4/364H01M4/383H01M4/5825H01M4/587Y02E60/10
Inventor 高虹李力
Owner GUIZHOU TELIDA NANO CARBON SCI & TECH
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