Multi-parameter controllable temperature simulation vertical atmospheric environment absorption pool device

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-parameter temperature-controlled absorption cell device capable of simulating the vertical atmospheric environment. The absorption cell device is characterized by comprising a parameter-controllable, single-optical path, single-pass and low-temperature absorption cell, a parameter-controllable, single-optical path, single-pass and moderate-temperature absorption cell and a parameter-controllable, single-optical path, single-pass and ordinary-temperature absorption cell which are connected in series, wherein the low-temperature and the moderate-temperature absorption cell are connected with each other through a first optical path means; the moderate-temperature and the ordinary temperature absorption cell are connected with each other through a second optical path means; through adjusting the temperature of the single absorption cell and the gas volume mixing ratio thereof, the parameters, such as temperature gradient and pressure gradient, of the vertical atmospheric layer can be simulated in a laboratory. The absorption cell device can be used for measuring and analyzing parameters of atmosphere molecule absorption spectrum in direct combination with an absorption spectrum technology, based on which the vertical atmosphere transmittivity can be obtained, and discipline of atmosphere molecule absorption spectrum can be generalized; as the indoor environment is more stable, the device has the advantages of high precision, good stability and the like, and has important meaning for research of atmospheric optics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an experimental device for atmospheric optical absorption research, in particular to a multi-parameter controllable temperature-simulating vertical atmospheric environment absorption pool device. Background technique [0002] The temperature of the atmosphere is distributed in an "S" shape in the vertical direction, and the types, contents and pressures of gases in each layer are also different. The outdoor experimental device for studying the absorption spectrum of atmospheric molecules is easily affected by external environmental factors, which makes the experimental data have great uncertainty; in the laboratory, a single absorption cell is often used to study the absorption spectrum parameters of atmospheric molecules, and the temperature of the sample cell , pressure, and gas concentration can only be at specific values, and cannot simulate the gradient distribution of parameters in each layer of the vertical atmosphere. ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The outdoor experimental device for studying the absorption spectrum of atmospheric molecules is easily affected by external environmental factors, which makes the experimental data have great uncertainty; in the laboratory, a single absorption cell is often used to study the absorption spectrum parameters of atmospheric molecules, and the temperature of the sample cell , pressure, and gas concentration can only be at specific values, and cannot simulate the gradient distribution of parameters in each layer of the vertical atmosphere

When studying the spectral parameters of the entire layer of the atmosphere, the inversion can only be performed by combining the results of multiple experiments, which is time-consuming and laborious, and will inevitably cause system test errors

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