Full-automatic commercial pure titanium smelting method adopting electron beam cold hearth furnace

A technology of electron beam cold hearth furnace and industrial pure titanium, which is applied in the field of smelting TA1 and electron beam cold heart furnace for fully automatic smelting of industrial pure titanium. simple effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-10
YUNNAN TITANIUM IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Through the search of the prior art literature, no relevant reports have been found on the research on the fully automatic melting of TA1 in the electron beam cold hearth furnace

Method used

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  • Full-automatic commercial pure titanium smelting method adopting electron beam cold hearth furnace
  • Full-automatic commercial pure titanium smelting method adopting electron beam cold hearth furnace
  • Full-automatic commercial pure titanium smelting method adopting electron beam cold hearth furnace

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Dry titanium sponge with a purity of 99.7% and a particle size of 0.83-25.4mm at a temperature of 60°C and a vacuum of 0.6Pa. The cylinder is installed in the feeding system of the EB furnace. Set its rotation speed as Nr / min, and when the vacuum degree is 0.4-0.8Pa; when the vacuum degree of the main smelting furnace body is 0.05-0.8Pa, open the feeding system to feed the material rotated by the Archimedes spiral cylinder into the main smelting furnace On the smelting cooling bed in the chamber, turn on the electron gun to melt the sponge titanium into titanium liquid. The titanium liquid flows through the primary refining cooling bed, and after the main refining cooling bed, it flows into the rectangular (1380*200mm) crystal pulling crucible, and the ingot is pulled by the ingot pulling system. The crystal pulling crucible is taken out, and the flat titanium billet ingot can be obtained after cooling with the furnace. The specific implementation process is shown in T...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Dry titanium sponge with a purity of 99.7% and a particle size of 0.83-25.4mm at a temperature of 60°C and a vacuum of 0.6Pa. The cylinder is installed in the feeding system of the EB furnace. Set its rotation speed as Nr / min, and when the vacuum degree is 0.4-0.8Pa; when the vacuum degree of the main smelting furnace body is 0.05-0.8Pa, open the feeding system to feed the material rotated by the Archimedes spiral cylinder into the main smelting furnace On the smelting cooling bed in the chamber, turn on the electron gun to melt the sponge titanium into titanium liquid. The titanium liquid flows through the primary refining cooling bed, and after the main refining cooling bed, it flows into the rectangular (1250*200mm) crystal pulling crucible, and the ingot is pulled by the ingot pulling system. The crystal pulling crucible is taken out, and the flat titanium billet ingot can be obtained after cooling with the furnace. The specific implementation process is shown in T...

Embodiment 3

[0039]Dry titanium sponge with a purity of 99.7% and a particle size of 0.83-25.4mm at a temperature of 60°C and a vacuum of 0.6Pa. The cylinder is installed in the feeding system of the EB furnace. Set its rotation speed as Nr / min, and when the vacuum degree is 0.4-0.8Pa; when the vacuum degree of the main smelting furnace body is 0.05-0.8Pa, open the feeding system to feed the material rotated by the Archimedes spiral cylinder into the main smelting furnace On the smelting cooling bed in the chamber, turn on the electron gun to melt the sponge titanium into titanium liquid. The titanium liquid flows through the primary refining cooling bed, and after the main refining cooling bed, it flows into the rectangular (1050*200mm) crystal pulling crucible, and the ingot is pulled by the ingot pulling system. The crystal pulling crucible is taken out, and the flat titanium billet ingot can be obtained after cooling with the furnace. The specific implementation process is shown in Ta...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a full-automatic TA1 smelting method adopting an electron beam cold hearth furnace and belongs to the technical field of production engineering application. The production method comprises the following steps: drying and putting titanium sponge into an Archimedean screw tube which is mounted into a feeding system of an electron beam cold hearth melting furnace (EB furnace for short), wherein different rotary speeds are set; when the degree of vacuum of the feeding system reaches 0.4-0.8 Pa and the degree of vacuum of a main smelting cold hearth reaches 0.05-0.8 Pa, starting the feeding system to feed the titanium sponge into the smelting cold hearth of a main smelting chamber; triggering an electron gun to melt the titanium sponge into liquid titanium which flows through a primary refining cold hearth and a main refining cold hearth and then into a rectangular withdrawing crucible; controlling the rotary speed of the Archimedean screw tube to control the feeding speed and scanning patterns so as to control the melting speed, and the ingot pulling rate thereby realizing full-automatic control. The method has the advantages of good ingoting quality, high one-step yield, low manufacturing cost, controllable production period, simplicity in operation, energy conservation, environmental protection and high repeatability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for fully automatic melting of industrial pure titanium in an electron beam cooling bed furnace, especially a method for melting TA1, and belongs to the technical field of titanium material production engineering application. Background technique [0002] Titanium and its alloys are new materials with unique properties and important biological materials. It has the incomparable advantages of previous metal products (such as: high specific strength, low density, corrosion resistance, shape memory, superelasticity, high damping, low modulus, good biocompatibility, etc.), so it is currently the most A new type of structural metal material with application prospects, especially in the fields of aerospace and petrochemical industries. Vigorously developing the titanium industry is of great strategic significance for consolidating national defense and national economic construction. The economic development of countries in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B9/16C22B34/12
Inventor 史亚鸣杨兴灿黄海广余先永杨文龙
Owner YUNNAN TITANIUM IND
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