Preparation method of folic acid-modified multifunctional targeting contrast agent magnetic iron oxide/gold nanoparticles
A technology targeting contrast agents and magnetic iron oxides, applied in preparations for in vivo tests, pharmaceutical formulations, emulsion delivery, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0070] (1) First synthesize Fe by co-precipitation method 3 o 4 Nanoparticles, prepare 1M sodium hydroxide 250mL, under the protection of nitrogen, preheat to 80 ° in advance, and then FeCl 2 4H 2 O and FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 0.4M dilute hydrochloric acid (25mL) at a molar ratio of 2:1, the air was removed, and then added to the preheated NaOH solution, and stirred and reacted for 2 hours under the protection of nitrogen; after the reaction, naturally cooled to room temperature , after washing and separating the black precipitate, Fe 3 o 4 nanoparticles;
[0071] (2) Use the fifth generation polyamide / amine dendrimers (G5.NH 2 ) as the initial material, first 1.87mg of folic acid and 8.11mg of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) were dissolved in 2mL of dimethylsulfoxide (dimethylsulfoxide , DMSO), after stirring and activating for 3h, add G5.NH dropwise 2 Solution (22.00mg dissolved in 8mL DMSO), stirred for 3 days, the product...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Fe in the comparative example 3 o 4 / Au and Fe prepared by the present invention 3 o 4 / Au-FA nanomaterials are dispersed in aqueous solution, and the content of Fe and Au elements in the solution is measured by ICP-AES test method, and then the concentration of Fe is prepared by EP tube to be 0.002, 0.005, 0.01, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2mM aqueous solution 2mL, through T 2 Magnetic resonance imaging and CT imaging studies of different Au / Fe 3 o 4 molar ratio of Fe 3 o 4 / Au and Fe 3 o 4 T of / Au-FA 2 Relaxation and CT effects. The results showed that Fe 3 o 4 / Au and Fe 3 o 4 The relaxation rate of / Au-FA has a good linear relationship with the increase of iron concentration in the iron concentration range of 0-0.2mM. Reference attached Figure 4 and 5 , it can be seen from the linear relationship diagram that Au / Fe 3 o 4 Fe with a molar ratio of 0.2 3 o 4 / Au nanoparticles R 2 Relaxation rate 127.86mM -1 the s -1 , while Au / Fe 3 o 4 Fe with mol...
Embodiment 3
[0080] Take 0.1mL comparative example Fe 3 o 4 / Au ([Fe]=0.054mol / L, [Au]=0.029mol / L) and 0.08mL Fe prepared by the present invention 3 o 4 / Au-FA ([Fe]=0.061mol / L, [Au]=0.041mol / L) nanoparticles were prepared into a 1.5mL aqueous solution with ultrapure water, and then used to measure the hydrodynamic particle size. Such as Figure 7 The hydrodynamic particle size distribution shows that the Fe in the comparative example 3 o 4 / Au and Fe prepared by the present invention 3 o 4 / Au-FA nanomaterials are dispersed and stable in the water phase, and their hydrodynamic particle sizes are 418.3nm and 532.5nm, respectively, compared with the previously synthesized Fe 3 o 4 Hydrodynamic particle size of Au nanoparticles (200 nm, Cai, H.; Li, K.; Shen, M.; Wen, S.; Luo, Y.; Peng, C.; Zhang, G.; Shi, X .Facile assembly of Fe 3 o 4 Au nanocomposite particles for dual mode magnetic resonance and computed tomography imaging applications. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2012, 22...
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