Method for directly reading mechanical metering device by utilizing optical path
A counter and direct technology, applied in the field of measurement, can solve problems such as solder joint breakage, large material consumption, and poor anti-light pollution ability, so as to save I/O port resources, reduce the number of components, and improve reliability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0046] To read the data of a gas meter that has been used, according to the working principle of the meter, each digital point on the character wheel holds an angle of 36°. According to the principle of digital coding, we have opened light-transmitting belts with different radians on the character wheel, such as figure 1 As shown, the emitting light guide sheet and the receiving light guide sheet are fixedly installed on both sides of the character wheel, as shown in figure 2 , image 3 structure shown. A reading device is composed of multiple words, such as Figure 4 As shown, multi-digit numbers can be read out. When the character wheel walks a word, the character wheel rotates 36°, and the light-transmitting belt also rotates accordingly, so that the light path between the light-emitting point and the light-receiving point will be on (coded as "1") and broken (coded as "0") The change. The single-chip microcomputer encodes according to these changes, thus recognizes t...
Embodiment 2
[0072] According to the arrangement of all the relevant character wheels in Embodiment 1, in step (4), the photosensitive device transmits the received optical signal to the A / D conversion device through the receiving amplifying circuit. The light-transmitting belt on the character wheel used in this embodiment has 3 arc channels on the character wheel, and has 32 photoelectric Gray codes with position resolution. Moreover, the luminescent tube composed of LED lights, the receiving tube composed of photosensitive devices, and the MCU control device are placed on the same circuit board.
[0073] Read through the same steps as in Example 1, and finally obtain the arrangement numbers similar to Example 1.
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