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Seam sealing material for prefabricated building components and its application

A technology for sealing materials and building components, applied in the field of building materials and building construction, can solve the problems of high labor intensity, long-term heat resistance, poor adhesion, etc., and achieve the effects of good construction performance, long operation time, and increased strength

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-22
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The former is cheap, but has poor cohesive force, poor deformation ability, easy to shrink and crack, and easy to leak
The latter has the advantages of good adhesion, no shrinkage and good deformation ability, but also has the disadvantages of long-term heat resistance, the storage stability of one-component adhesives is greatly affected by packaging and the outside world, and bubbles and cracks may occur when curing in a high-humidity environment. Disadvantages, especially the high cost limit its large number of applications
The shaped sealing materials used in building sealing are basically products of specific shapes made of polymer materials, such as sealing strips, sealing tapes and sealing gaskets, etc. Due to errors in the splicing of components, the installation of shaped sealing materials will bring Difficult, often in the process of installing the sealing strip, it needs to be installed by hammering with a wooden hammer, the labor intensity is high, and the appearance of the sealing strip is easily damaged
This kind of sealing material itself is not resistant to aging, and it is easy to deform, fall off and leak after long-term use

Method used

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  • Seam sealing material for prefabricated building components and its application
  • Seam sealing material for prefabricated building components and its application
  • Seam sealing material for prefabricated building components and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056]

[0057] Preparation method: Weigh various raw materials according to the formula, and add quartz sand, cement (P.O42.5 ordinary Portland cement), active admixture (slag micropowder, silica fume), water reducer (poly Carboxylic acid superplasticizer), coagulant (sodium aluminate), expansion agent (ZY expansion agent), binder (vinyl acetate / ethylene copolymer powder binary copolymer powder), plastic retainer (lignocellulose , bentonite), starch ether and thixotropic lubricant, fully stirred evenly, and packaged to form a product.

[0058] The construction method is the same as before, wherein the amount of water added is 13% of the weight of the sealing material.

[0059] The sealing material prepared from the above-mentioned components according to the aforementioned process has the characteristics of moderate setting time, high strength, good plasticity and good anti-falling and sliding properties, and is suitable for the construction of splicing joints of general c...

Embodiment 2

[0061]

[0062] Preparation method: Weigh various raw materials according to the formula, and add quartz sand, cement (P.II52.5 Portland cement, aluminate cement CA-50), active admixture (slag powder), Water reducing agent (naphthalene-based high-efficiency water reducing agent), early strength agent (calcium formate), coagulation regulator (sodium carbonate), expansion agent (UEA expansion agent), binder (vinyl acetate / ethylene copolymer powder binary Copolymerized rubber powder, ethylene / vinyl laurate / vinyl chloride ternary copolymerized rubber powder), plastic retainer (methyl cellulose, diatomaceous earth), thixotropic lubricant, modified starch ether, fully stirred evenly, and packaged product.

[0063] The construction method is the same as before, wherein the amount of water added is 11% of the weight of the sealing material.

[0064] The sealing material prepared by the above components according to the aforementioned process has the characteristics of short settin...

Embodiment 3

[0066]

[0067] Preparation method: Weigh various raw materials according to the formula, and add quartz sand, cement (sulfoaluminate rapid hardening cement), active admixture (silica fume), and water reducer (melamine water reducer) to the stirring machine in sequence , early strength agent (sodium silicate, coagulation agent (sodium tetraborate), expansion agent (calcium oxide), binder (polyvinyl alcohol), plastic retainer (hydroxyethyl cellulose ether), thixotropic lubricant , fully stirred evenly, and packaged to form a product.

[0068] The construction method is the same as before, wherein the amount of water added is 16% of the weight of the sealing material.

[0069] The sealing material prepared from the above components according to the aforementioned process has the characteristics of short setting time, high early strength, good plasticity, and good anti-falling and sliding properties, and is suitable for the construction of fast sealing treatment of splicing jo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an assembled splicing joint sealing material for building components and an application thereof. The sealing material is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 100 parts of cement, 0-150 parts of active admixture, 0.01-10 parts of water reducer, 0.01-10 parts of early strength agent, 0-10 parts of thickening time control agent, 0.1-30 parts of expanding agent, 0-30 parts of bonder, 0.01-30 parts of plastic retaining agent, 0.01-10 parts of starch ether, 0-10 parts of thixotropic lubricant and 0-300 parts of quarts sand. The sealing material can be applied to sealing joint of concrete components spliced. Compared with the prior art, the sealing material is good in construction performance, and can be used by adding water to stir. The sealing material can be quickly constructed by a caulking gun or an electric caulking device, and the operating time is long. Newly mixed slurry has good plasticity, adhesive force and resistance to falling. The sagging phenomenon is further avoided when a vertical direction is spliced. The condensing time is adjusted according to the project demand, the early strength is high and the later strength is continuously increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials and building construction, and in particular relates to a seam sealing material for assembled building components and its application. Background technique [0002] The prefabricated concrete structure is referred to as PC (Prefabricated Concrete). Its technology is to form a concrete structure with prefabricated concrete components as the main component, which is assembled, connected, and partially cast in place. PC housing has many advantages such as high efficiency and energy saving, green environmental protection, cost reduction, and providing housing functions and performances. It will also become the main form of architectural design and construction in the near future. In today's international construction field, the application form of PC projects varies from country to country and from region to region, and is still in the development and research stage in mainland China. The ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B28/06C04B28/08
Inventor 杨钱荣
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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