Iridoids, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology for iridoids and compounds, applied in the field of iridoids and their preparation, to achieve the effect of strong anti-inflammatory activity
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1 Extraction and separation of compound I and compound II
[0044] (1) Extraction and separation
[0045] See the extraction process figure 2 ,Specific steps are as follows:
[0046] 1) Take 6.5kg of dried Gentiana rhizome powder, add 6 times the volume of 80% ethanol solution, soak for 48h, perform percolation, and get the initial liquid;
[0047] 2) The filter residue was continuously percolated and extracted with 80% ethanol solution for 35 hours, and the flow rate was 17~34mL / min to obtain the continuous liquid;
[0048] 3) Combine the initial liquid and the continued liquid, and concentrate to a concentrated extract under reduced pressure at 40°C;
[0049] 4) The concentrated extract is diluted with 1.5 times the amount of water to obtain the extract. According to the extract: ethyl acetate about 1:1 (V / V) extraction six times, the ethyl acetate phase after extraction is decompressed at 38°C Concentrate to dryness to obtain 336g of extract;
[0050] 5) The obtained e...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Example 2 Anti-inflammatory activity of compound I and compound II
[0071] (1) Medicines, reagents and instruments
[0072] 1) The compound isolated above: (1S, 5R, 9R)-desglucosyl trilobatin, (1S, 5R, 9R)-gentioside;
[0073] 2) Mouse macrophages RAW264.7;
[0074] 3) Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), DMEM high glucose medium, DMEM phenol red-free medium, inactivated fetal bovine serum, double antibodies, DMSO, using Biyuntian Institute of Biotechnology Nitric Oxide Detection Kit (No. S0021);
[0075] 4) CO 2 Incubator, inverted microscope, clean bench, plate shaker, Bio-Tek microplate reader (ELX800).
[0076] (2) Experimental method
[0077] 1) Stimulate mouse macrophages RAW264.7 with 200ng / mL lipopolysaccharide to construct an inflammatory cell model;
[0078] 2) Inoculate the cells in a 96-well plate with a seeding density of 2×10 4 / Hole, after inoculation is completed in CO 2 Cultivate for 24h in an incubator;
[0079] 3) Replace the culture medium with DMEM phenol red-free medium c...
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