Polyhedral hemispheroidal rapid assembling and disassembling modular house

A hemispherical, fast loading and unloading technology, applied to arched structures, dome structures, building components, etc., can solve problems such as easy generation of construction waste, inability to withstand strong winds, long construction period, etc., to save processing and installation time and Comprehensive cost, flexible assembly methods, and anti-seismic and anti-snow disaster effects

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-17
南京晶构建筑科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

While these devices provide convenience for people, there are also some problems, such as the high cost of building simple houses, unsightly, short life, long construction period, difficult to disassemble and transport, easy to generate construction waste during disassembly, and tents have poor durability and space. Low utilization rate, no thermal insulation, unable to withstand strong winds and rainstorms

Method used

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  • Polyhedral hemispheroidal rapid assembling and disassembling modular house
  • Polyhedral hemispheroidal rapid assembling and disassembling modular house
  • Polyhedral hemispheroidal rapid assembling and disassembling modular house

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0023] The polyhedral sphere house of the present embodiment utilizes such as figure 1 The trapezoid shown is used as a thin-plate unit, and the thin-plate unit is planar, and the two long sides BC=CD=2 meters, and 12 such quadrilaterals can be spliced ​​together to form an area of ​​19.3 meters 2 The multi-faceted hemisphere quick loading and unloading combined room ( figure 2 ). The shape of the base of the house is a regular octagon with a side length equal to 2 meters.

Embodiment 2

[0025] Such as image 3 As shown, the polyhedral spherical house of the present embodiment utilizes a quadrangular pyramid as a unit thin plate to replace the irregular quadrilateral thin plate in Embodiment 1. The quadrangular pyramid is also composed of flat thin plates, and its bottom surface shape is the same as that of the irregular quadrilateral thin plate in Embodiment 1. Quads are the same. The vertical height ee' between the apex e of the quadrangular pyramid and the bottom surface is variable, so that the crystal-like concavo-convex effect on the surface of the polyhedron can be increased or weakened. Figure 4 It is a polyhedral hemispherical house composed of thin plates of quadrangular pyramids.

Embodiment 3

[0027] Divide the hemispherical polyhedron house in Example 2 into two halves along the long side of the thin plate unit 1, and then splice them together through an arched connecting belt 2, which is formed by connecting the short sides of four identical rectangular plates in sequence , just can obtain the hemiellipsoidal polyhedron house (see Figure 5 ). The long sides of the four rectangular plates of the connection belt 2 are respectively equal to and connected to the long sides BC of the thin plate unit.

[0028] In addition, the hemispherical polyhedron house in Embodiment 2 can be equally divided into four equal parts along the long side of the thin plate unit 1, and then pass through two vertically intersecting arched connecting strips 2 that are each composed of four identical rectangles. Stitching together, you can get a larger hemispherical polyhedron house (see Figure 6 ). For example, when the short side of the rectangular plate is 1.6 meters and the long side...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyhedral hemispheroidal rapid assembling and disassembling modular house, which belongs to the technical field of buildings. The modular house is in the basic shape of a geometric dodecahedral hemispheroidal polyhedron, and can derive various series of products. The hemispheroidal polyhedron is composed of 12 same thin plate units; each thin plate unit is in the shape of an irregular quadrilateral, the two long edges of the quadrilateral are equal, and the two short edges of the quadrilateral are also equal; and the bottom surface of the formed polyhedron is in the shape of a regular octangle, the edge length of the regular octangle is equal to the length of the long edge of the quadrilateral, the diameter of the excircle of the regular octangle is 2.614 times as large as the edge length of the regular octangle, and the diameter of the incircle of the regular octangle is 2.415 times as large as the edge length of the regular octangle. A unique thin-shelled space of the house disclosed by the invention is high in structural strength, so that the house can resist loads in all directions in an optimum mode, and the house has a high space utilization rate; and the houses can be combined in various combination modes so as to form different architectural layout forms, so that the house can meet the complicated and rapidly changing function demands of the modern society.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a multi-sided hemispherical quick loading and unloading combined house. Background technique [0002] In life, it is often necessary to use some living equipment that is easy to carry and can be assembled and disassembled quickly, such as a simple house or a tent. While these devices provide convenience for people, there are also some problems, such as the high cost of building simple houses, unsightly, short life, long construction period, difficult to disassemble and transport, easy to generate construction waste during disassembly, and tents have poor durability and space. The utilization rate is low, there is no thermal insulation, and it cannot resist strong winds and rainstorms. [0003] Compared with traditional buildings, quick loading and unloading modular houses have great advantages, especially in the environment of steep terrain and time constraints, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04B1/348E04B1/32E04B1/343
Inventor 成海航
Owner 南京晶构建筑科技有限公司
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