Siloxane-modified thermoplastic material and preparation method thereof
A thermoplastic material and siloxane modification technology, which is applied in the field of cross-linked siloxane modified thermoplastic material and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor heat resistance and aging resistance, and achieve performance enhancement and bright surface , the effect of reducing the dispersion size
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[0050] In order to promote the dispersion of siloxane, the preparation method of the present invention is divided into two steps, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0051] Step 1, preparation of base material. Add a certain amount of thermoplastic material, high molecular weight siloxane, silicone resin, and compatibilizer into the high-speed mixer at the same time, and blend for 3 to 4 minutes, then add a crosslinking agent, and the catalyst reacts and blends for 3 to 5 minutes. Material is cooled to room temperature to obtain base material;
[0052] Step 2. Take 100 parts by mass of the base material in step 1 and mix them uniformly with 50-150 parts by mass of thermoplastic materials, and melt and blend them through an internal mixer or a twin-screw extruder to obtain the final product—siloxane-modified thermoplastic Material.
[0053] In the melt blending process of the second step, the high molecular weight organosiloxane reacts and cross-links ...
Embodiment 1~4
[0055] Examples 1 to 4: Add polysiloxane, silicone resin, polyisobutylene, and half of the amount of polypropylene (PP) to a mixer in the parts by weight listed in Table 1, and stir at high speed for 3 minutes, and add the mixture of these raw materials to the double Melting extrusion and granulation in the screw extruder, the extrusion process is: 170-180 in the first zone, 180-190 in the second zone, 190-200 in the third zone, 180-190 in the fourth zone, the screw speed is 400r / min, vacuum Degree -0.02~-0.04Mpa, to obtain high-concentration siloxane dispersion masterbatch in polypropylene. Melt the obtained dispersed masterbatch and the remaining polypropylene in a twin-screw extruder, extrude and granulate. The material ratio and properties are listed in Table 1. The comparison results show that adding a certain amount of polyisobutylene can effectively improve the properties of polysiloxane-modified polypropylene, especially the tensile strength.
[0056] Table 1
[005...
Embodiment 5~8
[0058] Embodiments 5-8: Add polysiloxane, silicone resin, polyisobutylene, and half of PP into a mixer and stir at high speed for 3 minutes in parts by weight, and add the mixture of the above-mentioned raw materials into a twin-screw extruder through melt extrusion, Granulation, the extrusion process is: 170-180 in the first zone, 180-190 in the second zone, 190-200 in the third zone, 180-190 in the fourth zone, the screw speed is 400r / min, the vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.04Mpa, and high Concentrated siloxane dispersion masterbatch in PP. Melt the obtained dispersion masterbatch and remaining PP in a twin-screw extruder, extrude and granulate. The material ratio and properties are listed in Table 2.
[0059] Table 2
[0060]
[0061] The cross-linked siloxane-modified thermoplastic material has the advantages of high heat resistance, excellent weather resistance, low coefficient of friction over time, bright surface, silky touch and the like.
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