Acylated chitosan wound dressing, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of acylated chitosan and wound dressings, which can be used in pharmaceutical formulations, medical science, absorbent pads, etc., and can solve problems such as rupture nursing work, inconvenience, and low wet strength
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Preparation of highly hygroscopic acylated chitosan fiber wound dressing:
[0061] 1. Preparation of succinic anhydride-ethanol solution with a concentration of 0.1g / ml: Weigh 894g of succinic anhydride, dissolve it in 8940ml of absolute ethanol, and stir until the succinic anhydride is completely dissolved.
[0062] 2. According to the molar ratio of acid anhydride and chitosan amino group as 4:1, weigh 400 g of chitosan fibers with a degree of deacetylation of 90%, fiber fineness of 1.7 dtex, soak with absolute ethanol for 30 minutes, and then dehydrate.
[0063] 3. Put the chitosan fiber in the succinic anhydride-ethanol solution, and heat it in a water bath at 70°C for 40min.
[0064] 4. After stopping the reaction, take out the fiber, dehydrate, and then wash the remaining reaction solution on the fiber with absolute ethanol.
[0065] 5. Soak the rinsed fibers in an ethanol solution containing Tween-20 for 30 minutes, dehydrate and dry to obtain acylated chitosan ...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Hygroscopicity test of highly hygroscopic acylated chitosan fibrous wound dressing (using BS EN13726-12002 method):
[0070] 1. Take by weighing 5 * 5 cm acylated chitosan non-woven fabrics in Example 1, and weigh W1 to be 0.3557 g.
[0071] 2. Put the non-woven fabric into the petri dish, add the test solution (A solution), the amount of the added solution is 40 times the mass of the sample.
[0072] 3. Put the petri dish into a thermostat at 37°C for 30 minutes.
[0073] 4. Pick up the sample with tweezers, hang it for 30s, and weigh the mass W2 at this time to be 6.6330g.
[0074] 5. Calculate the absorption A according to the following formula: A=(W2-W1) / W1=17.65g / g.
Embodiment 3
[0076] Wet strength test of highly hygroscopic acylated chitosan fibrous wound dressings:
[0077] The dressing in embodiment 1 is cut into 10 * 10cm, cut out the strip of 2 * 10cm from the dressing of 10 * 10cm again, then cut the strip of 2 * 8cm again in this strip 90 degree direction, represent respectively The strength pattern of the fabric in the transverse and longitudinal directions. Soak the middle part of the strip in A solution for 30s, take it out, blot the excess liquid, and test the maximum tensile force when the dressing is stretched and broken. The transverse wet strength of the dressing is 1.52N / cm, the longitudinal direction: 1.04N / cm, and the calculated transverse and longitudinal average wet strength of the dressing is 1.28N / cm.
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