Functional nano-carrier with escape capability of lysosome and preparation method of same
A lipid nanocarrier and functional technology, applied in the field of pharmaceutical preparations, can solve the problems of narrow application range of lysosome escape method, inability to be extended to other nanocarriers, etc., and achieve the effect of simple construction method and wide application range.
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Preparation of functional drug-loaded lipid nanocarriers
[0057] Weigh 4mg of paclitaxel, 1mg of decanyl arginine, 75mg of phospholipids, and 25mg of medium-chain fatty acid glycerides, dissolve in 3mL of methanol, evaporate under reduced pressure in a 37°C water bath to form a film, and add 2.3mg / mL of bovine serum albumin aqueous solution 4mL, hydrated for 15min, sonicated with an ice bath probe (200w×300 times), squeezed through a 0.22μm microporous filter membrane, and obtained a functional drug-loaded lipid nanocarrier with an average particle size of 80-100nm and an encapsulation efficiency of 98.6%. .
Embodiment 3
[0061] Preparation of functional drug-loaded liposomes
[0062] Weigh 5 mg of doxorubicin, 2 mg of lauryl arginine, and 100 mg of phospholipids, dissolve them in 3 mL of ethanol, slowly drop them into 5 mL of distilled water while ultrasonicating, evaporate the ethanol under reduced pressure, and ultrasonicate with an ice-bath probe (200w×300 times) , extruding through a 0.22 μm microporous membrane to prepare functional drug-loaded liposomes with an average particle size of 60-80 nm and an encapsulation efficiency of 97.9%.
Embodiment 4
[0064] Weigh 100 mg of phospholipid, 5 mg of lauryl arginine and dissolve in 6 mL of ether, weigh 4 mg of mitoxantrone and dissolve in 2 mL of distilled water, slowly add to the ether solution while ultrasonicating to form a water-in-oil emulsion, evaporate under reduced pressure to Invert the phase to become an oil-in-water emulsion, add 2mL of distilled water, continue to evaporate under reduced pressure to remove ether, and replenish water to 4mL, ultrasonically (200w×300 times) with an ice-bath probe, squeeze through a 0.22μm microporous filter membrane, and dextran gel The column removes free mitoxantrone to prepare liposomes with a particle size of 60-80nm and an encapsulation efficiency of 99.2%.
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