Method for manufacturing aluminum alloy hollow section for sedan bumper
The technology of a hollow profile and a manufacturing method, which is applied in the manufacturing field of aluminum alloy hollow profiles, can solve the problems of high-grade car bumpers relying on imports, low non-proportional elongation strength, low tensile strength, etc., and achieves good flatness and mechanical properties. Stable and good formability
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0021] Specific embodiment one: the manufacture method of the aluminum alloy hollow profile for the car bumper in the present embodiment is to carry out as follows:
[0022] 1. According to the mass percentage, Mg: 2.2%~2.8%, Cr: 0.15%~0.25%, Si≤0.25%, Fe≤0.30%, Cu: 0.05%~0.20%, Mn: 0.20%~0.50%, Zn: 4.0% to 4.8%, Ti: 0.05% to 0.18%, Zr: 0.05% to 0.15%, and the balance is the proportion of Al. Weigh aluminum alloy ingots, magnesium ingots and zinc ingots and add them to a dry melting furnace. Melting for 2.5 to 4.5 hours at a temperature of 720°C to 760°C to obtain an aluminum alloy melt;
[0023] 2. The aluminum alloy melt prepared in step 1 is cast at a casting temperature of 720°C to 735°C, a casting speed of 80mm / min to 85mm / min, a cooling water strength of 0.04MPa to 0.06MPa and a cooling water temperature of 10°C to Casting at 20°C into rods with a diameter of 172±2mm;
[0024] 3. Cut off the cast rod obtained in step 2, and the length after breaking is 500+5mm;
[002...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0036] Specific embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment 1 is that in step 1, Mg: 1.0% to 2.8%, Cr: 0.06% to 0.35%, Si: 0.05% to 0.30%, and Fe: 0.05%~0.35%, Cu: 0.05%~0.18%, Mn: 0.05%~0.7%, Zn: 4.0%~5.0%, Ti: 0.05%~0.18%, Zr: 0.05%~0.18%, and the balance is Al The proportion of aluminum alloy ingots, magnesium ingots and zinc ingots were weighed. Other steps and parameters are the same as in the first embodiment.
[0037] In step 1 of this embodiment, the mass percentages can also be Mg: 2.3%, Cr: 0.29%, Si: 0.20%, Fe: 0.20%, Cu: 0.11%, Mn: 0.52%, Zn: 4.3%, Ti: 0.14%, Zr: 0.14% and the balance are the proportions of Al, and aluminum alloy ingots, magnesium ingots and zinc ingots are weighed.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0038] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 in that: in step 1, the melting temperature is 730° C. to 750° C., and the melting time is 3 to 4 hours. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
[0039] In step 1 of this embodiment, the melting temperature is preferably 740° C., and the melting time is preferably 3.5 hours.
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