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Processing method for planting edible fungus by replacing hardwood forest wood chips with pine wood chips

A technology of pine wood chips and treatment method, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and method, application, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve problems such as cost, and achieve the effect of lowering production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-09
姚安农哈哈食用菌开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention is a method for realizing the cultivation of edible fungi by using pine sawdust, which solves the cost problem of edible fungus planting and culture material for strain production, makes full use of pine sawdust resources, turns waste into treasure, and satisfies the raw materials for large-scale planting and strain production supply

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A treatment method for planting edible fungi using pine sawdust instead of broad-leaved forest sawdust. The present invention adopts pine sawdust to replace broad-leaved forest sawdust to produce strains and plant artificial edible fungi by stacking and covering. The steps of the treatment method are as follows:

[0015] 1) Expose pine sawdust to the sun for 3 days;

[0016] 2) According to the formula ratio of 90% pine wood chips, 2% wheat bran or rice bran, 0.8% compound fertilizer, and 1% gypsum, stir well; then pre-wet with 1:490 times carbendazim solution and stir evenly; then use 4 % Lime water is repeatedly pre-wetted, the pH value is 10, and then the pile is built and covered with a membrane pile;

[0017] 3) When stacking, turn the pile once every 4 days, and turn the pile twice;

[0018] 4) After mulching, add 0.8% carbendazim liquid, stir well, and mulch again for 7 days to replace broad-leaved forest sawdust to make strains and plant edible fungi.

Embodiment 2

[0020] A treatment method for planting edible fungi using pine sawdust instead of broad-leaved forest sawdust. The present invention adopts pine sawdust to replace broad-leaved forest sawdust to produce strains and plant artificial edible fungi by stacking and covering. The steps of the treatment method are as follows:

[0021] 1) Expose pine sawdust to the sun for 10 days;

[0022] 2) According to the formula ratio of 98% pine wood chips, 4% wheat bran or rice bran, 1.2% compound fertilizer, and 3% gypsum, stir well; then pre-wet with 1:510 times carbendazim solution and stir evenly; then use 5 % Lime water is repeatedly pre-wetted, the pH value is 12, and then the pile is built and covered with a membrane pile;

[0023] 3) When stacking, turn the pile once every 8 days, and turn the pile 3 times;

[0024] 4) After mulching, add 1.1% carbendazim liquid, stir well, and mulch again for 15 days to replace broad-leaved forest sawdust to make strains and plant edible fungi.

Embodiment 3

[0026] A treatment method for planting edible fungi using pine sawdust instead of broad-leaved forest sawdust. The present invention adopts pine sawdust to replace broad-leaved forest sawdust to produce strains and plant artificial edible fungi by stacking and covering. The steps of the treatment method are as follows:

[0027] 1) Expose pine sawdust to the sun for 6 days;

[0028] 2) According to the formula ratio of 96% pine wood chips, 3% wheat bran or rice bran, 1.0% compound fertilizer, and 2% gypsum, stir well; then pre-wet with 1:500 times carbendazim solution and stir evenly; then use 4.5 % Lime water is repeatedly pre-wetted, the pH value is 11, and then the pile is built and covered with a membrane pile;

[0029] 3) When stacking, turn the pile once every 6 days, and turn the pile 3 times;

[0030] 4) After mulching, add 0.95% carbendazim liquid, stir well, and mulch again for 11 days, then it can replace broad-leaved forest sawdust to make strains and plant edible ...

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Abstract

A processing method for planting edible fungus by replacing hardwood forest wood chips with pine wood chips comprises the steps of insolating; stirring uniformly as per the formula proportion of pine wood chips, wheat bran or rice bran, compound fertilizer and plaster, prewetting with carbendazim, and prewetting repeatedly with lime water, piling up and covering a film for covering; turning piles every 4 to 8 days, and turning piles for 2 to 3 times during covering; and after covering, adding carbendazim for covering again. The PH value ranges from 10 to 12. The method has the benefits that the pine wood chips are processed through the above steps, and the wealthy nutrition and good physical property of the pine wood chips can be utilized for producing various edible fungus mother seed and cultivated species, so that various edible fungus such as oyster mushroom, needle mushroom, jelly fungi and stropharia rugoso-annulata can be cultivated, the yield and the quality of the pine wood chips can be ensured to be as good as those of hardwood forest wood chips, and the manufacturing cost of edible fungus is reduced greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus strain production and planting, and mainly relates to the field of edible fungus culture materials and formula processing. Background technique [0002] Pine trees are the main tree species in my country and the main materials used in industry, agriculture, construction and life. Pine trees are widely distributed, especially in mountainous areas, and can be seen everywhere. Pine wood chips are readily available, and except for a few used as fuel, most of them are not utilized and are treated as waste. Pine sawdust contains a large amount of tannin and other aromatic substances and oils. These harmful substances seriously hinder the growth of edible fungi mycelia and the development of fruiting bodies, and cannot be used for edible fungi cultivation without degreasing. In the past, the degreasing process by cooking and distillation was complicated, the cost was high, and the effect was not g...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 滕正平
Owner 姚安农哈哈食用菌开发有限公司
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