Application of ganoderma acid y in preparation of medicine for treating or preventing enterovirus 71 infection
A technology of enterovirus and ganoderma acid, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems that the prevention and treatment of enterovirus 71 has not been mentioned and applied, and the antiviral effect of coxsackie virus has not been reported, so as to achieve safety and effectiveness Toxicity and side effects, improvement of treatment quality and administration compliance, and improvement of survival rate
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Drug toxicity test (MTT method)
[0050] After 24-48 hours of culture, when the RD cells are almost covered with a single layer, the culture medium is discarded, digested with trypsin, and transferred to a 96-well sterile cell culture plate, 100 μl per well. Place it in a cell culture incubator for 18-24 hours to make the cells grow into a single layer for later use. The drug was diluted step by step with cell culture medium. After diluting, add different concentrations of drugs into the cell culture wells where the supernatant was discarded, 100 μl per well, repeat 3 wells for each concentration, and set up cell control wells (no drugs, only culture solution), and then each well Add 100 μl of cell culture medium, place in a 37°C, 5% CO2 incubator, and cultivate for 48 hours, add 20ul of MTT solution (5mg / ml prepared in PBS, pH=7.4) to each well. Continue to incubate for 4h, terminate the culture, be careful Aspirate and discard the culture supernatant in the well. Fo...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Determination of half infectious dose (TCID50) of EV71 on cells
[0055] Transfer the RD cells cultured into a single layer to a 96-well cell culture plate, and place them in a cell culture incubator for 18-24 hours. The virus liquid was serially diluted 10 times (10-1...10-8) with the maintenance solution. Discard the culture medium in each well of RD cultured into a monolayer, wash each well with PBS 3 times, add 100 μl of virus solution of different concentrations to each well, absorb at 37°C for 1.5 h, discard the virus dilution solution, and add 100 μl to each well Maintenance solution, 10 repetitions for each concentration, set normal cell control wells. The cytopathic changes (CPE) in each well were observed daily for 3 consecutive days, and the CPE conditions were recorded. The titer of the virus was then calculated by the following formula.
[0056] PD / [log(dilution bov 50%)-log(dilution below 50%)]=[(%next above50%)-50%] / [(%next above 50%)-(%next below 50%)...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Experiments on the antiviral effect of ganoderma acid Y on EV71:
[0060] 1) The preventive effect of ganoderma acid Y on EV71 virus infection:
[0061]After 24-48 hours of culture, when the RD cells are almost covered with a single layer, the culture medium is discarded, digested with trypsin, and transferred to a 96-well sterile cell culture plate, 100 μl per well. Place it in a cell culture incubator for 18-24 hours to make the cells grow into a single layer for later use. The drug was diluted step by step with cell culture medium. After dilution, add different concentrations of drugs into the cell culture wells where the supernatant was discarded, 100 μl per well, repeat 3 wells for each concentration, and set up cell control wells (no virus, no drug, only culture solution) and Virus control wells (without adding drugs, adding virus, and adding culture medium). After drug incubation for 1 hour, discard the supernatant, wash three times with PBS, add virus diluted...
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