Method for transfecting and marking iPS cells of three-fusion reporter genes mediated by lentivirus
A technology of reporter gene and lentivirus, which is applied to cells modified by introducing foreign genetic material, genetic engineering, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve the problems of no discovery, achieve method stability, overcome technical obstacles, and high transfection efficiency Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Lentiviral transfection of mouse iPS cell line iPS-tet-B3
[0049] (1) Cultivation of iPS cells: The iPS-tet-B3 cell line (iPS-tet-B3 cell line (iPS-tet- For the preparation method of B3, please refer to the literature: Huang J et al. Cell Res.2009; 19(10): 1127-38) After growing to the logarithmic growth phase, passage at 1:6-9, select cells in good condition for the following virus For infection experiments, iPS cells in good condition (see figure 1 ) colonies are round or oval, with a strong sense of three-dimensionality, and individual cells cannot be distinguished;
[0050] (2) Preparation of the lentiviral vector carrying the three-fusion reporter gene fluc-mrfp-ttk: according to Entranster TM -H Transfection Reagent Operating Instructions (Engreen Biosystem Company) The pFUG-fluc-mrfp-ttk plasmid (from the laboratory of Professor Joseph C. Wu of Stanford University) was mixed with the viral packaging plasmid psPAX2 and pMD2G at a mass ratio of 3:2:1 ...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2 Identification of luciferase reporter gene activity in iPS-TF cells
[0058] A. Luciferin preparation
[0059] (1) Weigh 30 mg of luciferin powder and dissolve it in 1 ml of sterile water to prepare a 200× stock solution (30 mg / ml). Mix gently by inverting until the luciferin is completely dissolved. Aliquot and freeze at -20°C for later use.
[0060] (2) Before use, quickly melt the 200× stock solution, take 10 μL and add it to 990 μL iPS cell growth medium to prepare 2× (300 ug / ml) fluorescein.
[0061] B. Cell Preparation
[0062] (1) Use 0.25% trypsin to digest iPS cells that have grown to the logarithmic growth phase and in good condition for 60 seconds, then use iPS cell growth medium to terminate the digestion reaction, and then blow the digested iPS cells with a 1000 μL pipette gun. Disperse into single cells, transfer the cell suspension to a centrifuge tube and centrifuge at 1000rpm for 5 minutes, and remove the supernatant;
[0063] (2), resusp...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Example 3 Identification experiment of iPS-TF cell pluripotency
[0071] Immunohistochemical identification of the expression of the pluripotency marker SSEA-1 was performed as follows:
[0072] (1) Fix the iPS-TF cells grown to the logarithmic growth phase in Example 1 with 4% paraformaldehyde for 15-20 minutes;
[0073] (2) Wash the fixed iPS-TF cells twice with PBS, 10 minutes each time;
[0074] (3) 4% goat serum (Sigma) blocking solution was added to block at room temperature for 30 minutes;
[0075] (4) Dilute the primary antibody (SSEA-1) to the working concentration with blocking solution (according to the antibody manual, Chemicon, USA), and incubate overnight at 4°C;
[0076] (5) Wash with PBS three times to remove unbound primary antibody, 5-10 minutes each time;
[0077] (6) Dilute the corresponding secondary antibody in PBS to the working concentration (according to the antibody instruction manual), add the secondary antibody (fluorescein isothiocyanate ...
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