Process for preparing a polyamideimide, a polyamideimide and composition comprising this polyamideimide
A technology of polyamide-imide and compound is applied in the field of preparation of semi-aromatic polyamide-imide, which can solve the problems of toxicity, danger to human body and environment, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0119] Example 1: Preparation of polyamideimide PAI 66 / 6TMA 90 / 10
[0120] Add 132.37g (0.505mol) N salt (1:1 salt of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid), 11.78g trimellitic acid (TMLA) (0.056mol) in the polymerization reactor, with 32.6% by weight A solution of 19.99 g (0.056 mol) of hexamethylenediamine (HMD) dissolved in water and 123.65 g of deionized water and 2 g of antifoam.
[0121] Polyamideimides were prepared according to standard polymerization methods for polyamide 66 type.
[0122] The polymer obtained is cast into rods, cooled and pelletized by cutting the rods.
[0123] The obtained polymer has the following characteristics:
[0124] Mn=9 700g / mol
[0125] Tg = 63°C, Tc = 204.2°C, Tf = 247.2°C.
[0126] 1 H NMR analysis indicated complete cyclization to the imide.
Embodiment 2 to 7
[0128] As in Example 1, molar compositions 80 / 20 (Example 2), 67 / 33 (Example 3), 60 / 40 ( Example 4), 50 / 50 (Example 5), 30 / 70 (Example 6), 15 / 85 (Example 7) PAI 66 / 6TMA type polyamideimide.
[0129] The compositions (all compositions contained 2 g of antifoam) and characterization of these polymers are reported in Table 1 below.
[0130] Table 1
[0131]
[0132] 1H NMR analysis indicated complete cyclization to the imide in Examples 2-7.
Embodiment 8
[0133] Example 8: Preparation of polyamideimide by trimellitic anhydride
[0134] In this example, trimellitic anhydride was used instead of trimellitic acid.
[0135] 115.37 g of N-salt, 21.80 g of 97% trimellitic anhydride, 39.19 g of a 32.6% by weight solution of hexamethylenediamine dissolved in water, 9.39 g of deionized water, and 2 g of an antifoam were added to the polymerization reactor.
[0136] As in Example 1, the polyamideimide was prepared according to the standard polymerization method for polyamide 66 type.
[0137] The polymer obtained is cast into rods, cooled and pelletized by cutting the rods.
[0138] The obtained polymer has the following characteristics:
[0139] Mn=9 800g / mol
[0140] Tc = 186.6°C, Tf = 234.5°C.
[0141] 1 H NMR analysis indicated complete ring formation of the imide.
[0142] The analysis did not reveal significant differences between polymers synthesized with trimellitic anhydride or with trimellitic acid.
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