Poly(arylene ether benzimidazole) ion exchange membrane and preparation thereof and all-vanadium redox flow battery
An ion exchange membrane and benzimidazole technology, applied in the field of polyaryl ether benzimidazole ion exchange membrane and its preparation, can solve the problems of harsh operating conditions, high requirements, lack of toughness, etc., and achieve excellent mechanical properties, good Toughness, the effect of simple process operation steps
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Will P 2 o 5 and CH 3 SO 3 H was mixed with heating and stirring at a weight ratio of 1:10 to form a uniform and transparent solution. Take 200ml and add it to a dry three-necked flask, then add 4.56g 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid, 18.1g 4,4 '-Hydroxydibenzoic acid and 15.0g 3,3,4,4'-tetraaminobiphenyl were added into a three-necked flask to fully dissolve, slowly heated to 140°C, and then reacted for 60 minutes to obtain a viscous polymer solution, which was polymerized The solution was poured on a flat glass plate, flattened with a mold knife, dried at 60°C for 20h, and then vacuum-dried at 110°C for 10h. The membrane was removed from the glass plate and washed with deionized water and ethanol to remove residual CH 3 SO 3 H, taking out and drying to obtain a dry polymer film. Dissolve in dimethyl sulfoxide to make 0.5gL -1 solution, its intrinsic viscosity measured with a rotational viscometer is 2.4dL g -1 , the tensile curve of the dry polymer film is shown in fi...
Embodiment 2
[0034] As in Example 1, the membrane was soaked at room temperature for 3 days with 6M phosphoric acid instead of sulfuric acid, taken out and dried to obtain a polyarylether benzimidazole ion exchange membrane with a thickness of 45 μ. The tensile strength of the film was 90 MPa, and the elongation at break was 28%.
Embodiment 3
[0036] As in Example 1, the membrane was soaked at room temperature for 3 days with 12M phosphoric acid instead of sulfuric acid, taken out and dried to obtain a polyaryl ether benzimidazole ion exchange membrane with a thickness of 80 μ. The tensile strength of the film was 35 MPa, and the elongation at break was 95%.
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