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Environmental protection pulp for fine denier filament pulp yarn

A technology of fine denier silk and pulp, applied in the field of textile pulp, can solve the problems of human injury and the decline of the competitiveness of nylon textiles, and achieve the effects of easy desizing, high promotion and application value, and wide source of raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2011-02-16
WUJIANG FUHUA WEAVING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, gray fabrics woven from nylon fine denier silk sizing with domestic sizing materials, even after desizing, dyeing and other processes, the content of APEO and PFOS in the product still exceeds the standard, which will not only cause harm to the human body, but also choke The throat of my country's nylon textile exports has been reduced, and the international competitiveness of my country's nylon textiles has declined.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The present embodiment fine denier silk sizing is prepared as follows with environment-friendly size:

[0023] (1) Add 20% deionized water, 0.2% sodium lauryl sulfate, 1.5% acrylic acid, 3% methacrylic acid, 10% ethyl acrylate, 3% methyl methacrylate and 1.5% % styrene, stir and mix the monomer in the above-mentioned monomer tank with a stirrer to obtain a monomer mixed solution;

[0024] (2) Add 30% deionized water to the reactor, open the steam valve, when the temperature in the reactor rises to 78°C, add 0.5% ammonium persulfate, and keep stirring at the same time, when the temperature in the reactor rises to 85°C, Add the monomer mixture obtained in step (1) dropwise into the reaction kettle, and control the dropping time for 2 hours; reaction;

[0025] (3) Cool the reaction system after step (2) to 70°C, add 1% ammonia water with a concentration of 18% to it, drop it within 20 minutes, and then add 0.1% defoamer EM622 into the system dropwise , and adjust the pH...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The present embodiment fine denier silk sizing is prepared as follows with environment-friendly size:

[0029] (1) Add 20% deionized water, 0.15% sodium lauryl sulfate, 1% acrylic acid, 4% methacrylic acid, 7.5% ethyl acrylate, 2% methyl methacrylate and 1 % styrene, stir and mix the monomer in the above-mentioned monomer tank with a stirrer to obtain a monomer mixed solution;

[0030] (2) Add 30% deionized water to the reactor, open the steam valve, when the temperature in the reactor rises to 75°C, add 0.3% ammonium persulfate, and keep stirring at the same time, when the temperature in the reactor rises to 85°C, Add the monomer mixture obtained in step (1) dropwise into the reaction kettle, and control the dropping time for 2 hours; reaction;

[0031] (3) Cool the reaction system after step (2) to 70°C, add 1% ammonia water with a concentration of 18% to it, drop it within 20 minutes, and then add 0.1% defoamer EM622 into the system dropwise , and adjust the pH va...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The present embodiment fine denier silk sizing is prepared as follows with environment-friendly size:

[0035] (1) Add 20% deionized water, 0.25% sodium lauryl sulfate, 2.5% acrylic acid, 4.5% methacrylic acid, 12% ethyl acrylate, 3.5% methyl methacrylate and 2.5% % styrene, stir and mix the monomer in the above-mentioned monomer tank with a stirrer to obtain a monomer mixed solution;

[0036] (2) Add 30% deionized water to the reactor, open the steam valve, and when the temperature in the reactor rises to 80°C, add 0.9% ammonium persulfate, while stirring continuously, when the temperature in the kettle rises to 85°C, Add the monomer mixture obtained in step (1) dropwise into the reaction kettle, and control the dropping time for 2 hours; reaction;

[0037] (3) Cool the reaction system after step (2) to 70°C, add 1% ammonia water with a concentration of 18% to it, drop it within 20 minutes, and then add 0.1% defoamer EM622 into the system dropwise , and adjust the p...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to environmental protection pulp for a fine denier filament pulp yarn, which is prepared from the following monomers by an emulsion polymerization method: 0.9-2.5 percent of crylic acid, 2.5-5 percent of methacrylic acid, 7.2-12.5 percent of ethyl acrylate, 1.8-3.75 percent of methyl methacrylate and 0.9-2.5 percent of styrene. The pulp also comprises 70-80 percent of deionized water, 0.15-0.25 percent of emulsifying agent, 0.3-0.9 percent of initiating agent, 0.8-1.2 percent of ammonia water, 0.1-0.15 percent of defoamer and 0.5-1 percent of penetrating agent. The environmental protection pulp of the invention has the advantages of simple preparation process, no organic solvent which is harmful to the human body in the processes of preparation and use, tenderness, safety, wide raw material source, low cost, high adhesion of the pulp and fibers, high permeability, coating property and film forming property and high popularization and application value and can strengthen the abrasion resistance of the fine denier filament, ensures that the fine denier filament can not generate a pulp falling phenomenon in the weaving process and is easy to desize in the after-treatment process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a textile size, in particular to an environment-friendly size for fine denier silk sizing. Background technique [0002] Most of the existing domestic fine-denier sizing sizing materials, especially those for nylon fine-denier sizing, contain a certain amount of formaldehyde, alkylphenol polyoxyethyl ether (APEO) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) ), etc. These substances are carcinogenic to the human body and do not meet international environmental protection requirements. At present, gray fabrics woven from nylon fine denier silk sizing with domestic sizing materials, even after desizing, dyeing and other processes, the content of APEO and PFOS in the product still exceeds the standard, which will not only cause harm to the human body, but also choke The throat of the export of my country's nylon textiles has been blocked, and the international competitiveness of my country's nylon textiles has declined. For this reaso...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M101/34C08F220/14D06M15/263C08F2/24C08F220/06C08F212/08C08F220/18
Inventor 施清岛肖燕鲁宏伟李双燕
Owner WUJIANG FUHUA WEAVING
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