Compound microcapsule for treating bacterial disease of livestock and poultry and preparation method thereof
A bacterial and microcapsule technology, applied in the field of veterinary medicine, can solve the problems of volatile, prone to physical and chemical reactions, poor stability, etc., and achieve the effects of regulating body functions, significant bactericidal effect, and no toxic side effects.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The compound microcapsules of this embodiment for treating bacterial diseases of livestock and poultry mainly consist of the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of oregano oil, 15 parts of levofloxacin, and 30 parts of capsule material. Wherein the capsule material adopts gelatin.
[0018] The preparation method of the compound microcapsule for the treatment of livestock and poultry bacterial diseases of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0019] 1) Take oregano oil and levofloxacin in the prescribed amount, add an aqueous solution containing 2% gelatin, mix well, and grind to make an emulsion;
[0020] 2) Add 5% acetic acid aqueous solution to the emulsion at 50°C to adjust the pH to 3.0, and stir to form a coacervate solution;
[0021] 3) Add 1 times the volume of coacervate solution in step 2) water at 35°C, stir well and cool to 5°C;
[0022] 4) After cooling, add twice the amount of 30% formaldehyde aqueous solution with a pH of 8.0, stir for 2 ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The compound microcapsule for treating livestock and poultry bacterial diseases in this embodiment mainly consists of the following components in parts by weight: 12 parts of oregano oil, 18 parts of levofloxacin, and 50 parts of capsule material. Wherein the capsule material adopts gum arabic and gelatin in any mass ratio.
[0025] The preparation method of the compound microcapsule for the treatment of livestock and poultry bacterial diseases of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0026] 1) Take the oregano oil and levofloxacin in the prescribed amount, add a 5% aqueous solution containing gum arabic and gelatin, mix well, and grind to make an emulsion;
[0027] 2) Add 10% acetic acid aqueous solution to the emulsion at 50°C to adjust the pH to 3.5, and stir to form a coacervate solution;
[0028] 3) Add 3 times the volume of coacervate solution in step 2) water at 40°C, stir well and cool to 10°C;
[0029] 4) After cooling, add twice the amount of 35% formaldeh...
Embodiment 3
[0031] The compound microcapsule for treating livestock and poultry bacterial diseases in this embodiment mainly consists of the following components in parts by weight: 16 parts of oregano oil, 24 parts of levofloxacin, and 40 parts of capsule material. Wherein the capsule material adopts sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
[0032] The preparation method of the compound microcapsule for the treatment of livestock and poultry bacterial diseases of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0033] 1) Take oregano oil and levofloxacin in the prescribed amount, add 10% aqueous solution containing carboxymethylcellulose sodium, mix well, and grind to make an emulsion;
[0034] 2) Add 15% acetic acid aqueous solution to the emulsion at 55°C to adjust the pH to 4.0, and stir to form a coacervate solution;
[0035] 3) Add 4 times the volume of coacervate solution in step 2) water at 40°C, stir well and cool to 5°C;
[0036] 4) After cooling, add twice the amount of 40% formaldehyde aqueo...
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