Application and preparation of bitter orange extract meranzin hydrate for preparing enterocinetic kinetic medicaments
A hesperidone and bowel-promoting technology, which can be used in drug combinations, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, digestive system, etc., can solve problems such as no obvious curative effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1: Discovery of hydrated hesperidone as an active ingredient of Fructus Aurantii
[0017] Blank serum: healthy human serum, n=6;
[0018] Drug-containing serum: serum of healthy people after oral administration of Jiawei Xiaoyao Powder for 30 minutes, n=6.
[0019] Jiawei Xiaoyao San: Gardenia (1g), Danpi (1g), Bupleurum (1.7g); Poria (1.7g), Atractylodes macrocephala (1g), Angelica (1.7g); Magnolia officinalis (2g), Citrus aurantium (2g ), Radix Paeoniae Alba (1.7g), ginger (4g); kudzu root (2.7g), jujube (1g), mint (1g), licorice (1g). Simmer for 40 minutes × 2 times.
[0020] Sample processing: Take 1ml of blank serum, bathe in 100°C water for 10 minutes, smash it with a homogenizer, centrifuge at 8500 rpm for 20 minutes, take the supernatant and blow it with nitrogen flow, and set the volume to 150μl, to be tested; the drug-containing serum is processed The method is the same.
[0021] The blank serum, drug-containing serum and modified Xiaoyao powder pr...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2: Separation and extraction of hydrated hesperidone from the crude drug Fructus Aurantii
[0024] Use silica gel column chromatography to separate and purify the unknown component X from Fructus Fructus Fructus Aurantii. The specific process is as follows: Weigh 2 g of Fructus Fructus Fructus, reflux and extract with 20 ml of ethyl acetate for 1.5 h, extract three times, concentrate under reduced pressure, add 2 ml of acetone to dissolve, and On a silica gel column, first elute with 100ml of petroleum ether, then with petroleum ether: acetone 20:1, 10:1, 100ml each of acetone, combine the eluents as eluent 1, concentrate under reduced pressure, add 2ml of methanol The solution was centrifuged at 15000r / min for 15min. Inject the supernatant. The purity was detected by analytical HPLC, and the purity calculated by the peak area normalization method was >98%. After 5 preparations by preparative HPLC, working under the condition of volume overload, the injection ...
Embodiment 3
[0026] Embodiment 3: Pharmacodynamic experiment of hydrated hesperidone
[0027] 180~220g SD rats (both male and female) were randomly divided into 6 groups, 15 in each group, respectively A (distilled water) group, B (hydrated hesperidone) group, C (hesperidin) group, D (pomelo Perididin) group, E (hesperidin hydrate + atropine) group, F (hesperidin + atropine) group, G (naringin + atropine) group.
[0028] Each group was fed with 0.3 mL / d of medicinal solution for 3 consecutive days, once a day. Group A was fed with 199% distilled water; B and E groups were fed with hydrated hesperidin (20mg / ml), C and F groups were fed with hesperidin (20mg / ml), D and G groups were fed with naringin ( 20mg / ml). After fasting for 12 hours on the 4th day, 0.3 mL of each of the above drugs was given by gavage, and 0.0003 g / kg morphine hydrochloride was intraperitoneally injected into groups E, F and G at the same time. After 20 minutes, 0.4 mL of dextran blue 2000 aqueous solution was fed. ...
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