Nickel-based welding rod for AC welding
A nickel-based electrode and welding core technology, applied in welding medium, welding equipment, welding/cutting medium/material, etc., can solve arc stability and poor slag coverage, poor weld shape, low content of diffusible hydrogen, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of smooth electrode surface, good slag detachability, and excellent thermal crack resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0031]The coating used in the electrode of the invention is mainly carbonate, fluoride and alloy, and a small amount of silicate and pressure-improving substances are added at the same time. The components and their mass parts are as follows: marble: 40, potassium titanate: 5, fluorite: 28, barium fluoride 2, bentonite: 3, zircon sand: 1, soda ash 2, manganese metal: 1, ferrosilicon : 7, aluminum-magnesium alloy: 1, barium carbonate 10.
[0032] The deposited metal composition is: C: 0.034%, S: 0.004%, P: 0.01%, Si: 0.03%, Mn: 1%, Fe: 7.8%, W: 2.7%, Mo: 18.8%, and the balance is Ni .
[0033] After mixing the raw materials of the coating above evenly, add potassium-sodium water glass of 43-48 Be at 20°C, accounting for 23-28% of the mass content of the solid component, for wet mixing. Nickel alloy welding wire is used as the welding core, and the welding rod is prepared on the hydraulic welding rod production equipment by conventional technology.
Embodiment 2
[0035] Others are the same as in Example 1, but the composition in parts by mass of the coating is as follows: marble: 46, potassium titanate: 3, fluorite: 23, barium fluoride 5, bentonite: 2, zircon sand: 2, soda ash 1.5, metal Manganese: 1.5, ferrosilicon: 4, aluminum-magnesium alloy: 4, barium carbonate 8.
Embodiment 3
[0037] Others are the same as in Example 1, but the composition of the coating is as follows: marble: 50, potassium titanate: 2, fluorite: 20, barium fluoride 7, bentonite: 1.5, zircon sand: 3, soda ash 1, metal Manganese: 3, ferrosilicon: 3, aluminum-magnesium alloy: 2.5, barium carbonate 7.
[0038] During AC welding, the electrodes of Examples 1-3 have stable arc, basically no spatter, good slag detachability, and excellent operation performance of the electrode; the shape of the weld seam is beautiful, and the height of the weld bead is moderate. The mechanical properties of deposited metal are: R P0.2 : 515Mpa, Rm: 765Mpa, A: 37.5%, Z: 41.5%, A at -196°C KV : 102J. The foreign ENi1008 electrode is AC welding, but its slag coverage is not good, and the price is very high; abroad, only Japan Kobelco provides an example value, and its -196°C impact value is 83J, while the average -196°C impact value of this example reaches 102J outperformed it by 22%.
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