Nanometer Zn crystal boundary modified sintered NdFeB magnet with high corrosion resistance and preparation method thereof
A technology of grain boundary modification and high corrosion resistance, applied in the direction of magnetic objects, magnetic materials, inorganic materials, etc., can solve problems such as poor corrosion resistance, and achieve the effects of high magnetic performance, easy operation, and good corrosion resistance.
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[0018] The preparation method of the highly corrosion-resistant sintered NdFeB magnet modified by the nano-Zn grain boundary comprises the following steps:
[0019] 1) The main phase alloy is made into ingot or quick-setting thin strip by casting process or quick-setting stripping process, and the grain boundary phase alloy is made into quick-quenching strip by quick-quenching process; then coarse crushing is carried out by mechanical crushing or hydrogen explosion crushing respectively After coarse crushing, the main phase alloy powder with an average particle diameter of 2-10 μm and the grain boundary phase alloy powder with an average particle diameter of 1-8 μm are obtained through ball milling or jet milling;
[0020] 2) adding 1%-20% nano-Zn powder and 1%-10% antioxidant to the grain boundary phase alloy powder, and uniformly mixing to obtain nano-Zn modified grain boundary phase alloy powder;
[0021] 3) adding nano-Zn modified grain boundary phase alloy powder with a w...
Embodiment 1
[0026] 1) Prepare the main phase alloy and the grain boundary phase alloy separately. The main phase alloy is prepared by the quick-setting stripping process, the surface speed of the copper roller is 1.6m / s, and the composition is Nd 12.2 Dy 0.2 Fe bal Al 0.4 Zr 0.1 B 5.8 (at%), the grain boundary phase alloy is prepared by rapid quenching process, the rapid quenching speed is 23m / s, and the composition is Nd 20 Dy 2 Fe bal Ga 0.5 Nb 0.5 B 6.5 (at%);
[0027] 2) Powder the main phase alloy and the grain boundary phase alloy respectively. The primary crushing is carried out by the jaw crusher, the secondary crushing is carried out by the secondary crusher, and then the powders with an average particle diameter of 3.6 μm and 2.8 μm are respectively made into powders by means of a jet mill under the protection of nitrogen;
[0028] 3) Adding nano-Zn powder with a weight percentage of 5% and an average particle diameter of 20nm and an antioxidant with a weight ratio o...
Embodiment 2
[0038] 1) Prepare the main phase alloy and the grain boundary phase alloy separately. The main phase alloy is prepared by casting process, and the composition is Nd 13.8 Fe bal B 5.95 (at%), the grain boundary phase alloy is prepared by a rapid quenching process, the rapid quenching speed is 16m / s, and the composition is Nd 17 Dy 3 Tb 0.5 Fe bal Ga 0.1 Cu 0.4 B 6.2 (at%);
[0039] 2) Powder the main phase alloy and the grain boundary phase alloy respectively. Coarse crushing is carried out by hydrogen explosion method, and then powders with average particle diameters of 4.2 μm and 3.5 μm are respectively made by jet milling under the protection of nitrogen;
[0040] 3) adding 20% by weight of nano-Zn powder with an average particle diameter of 40nm and an antioxidant with a weight ratio of 2% to the grain boundary phase alloy powder, and uniformly mixing in a mixer;
[0041] 4) Add the nano-Zn modified grain boundary phase alloy powder to the main phase alloy powd...
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