High strength corrosion resistant rare earth cast magnesium alloy and preparation method thereof
A technology for casting magnesium alloys and magnesium alloys, which is applied in the field of metal materials or metallurgy, can solve problems such as poor corrosion resistance, low mechanical properties of materials, and unsatisfactory die-casting processes, and achieve the effect of appropriate cost and good casting process performance
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specific Embodiment 1
[0030] Castings are manufactured by using the magnesium alloy material of the present invention through a sand casting process.
[0031] Alloy composition:
[0032] Nd 2.5(wt)%;
[0033] Gd 1.2(wt)%;
[0034] Zn 0.4(wt)%;
[0035] Zr 0.4(wt)%;
[0036] Ca 0.8(wt)%;
[0037] The total content of Fe, Cu and Ni impurity elements is not more than 0.005 (wt)%;
[0038] Mg balance.
[0039] The melting steps are:
[0040] (1) Alloys are configured according to requirements, and pure magnesium, Mg-25wt% Nd master alloy, Mg-25wt% Gd master alloy, Mg-10wt% Ca master alloy, Mg-30wt% Zr master alloy, and pure Zn are mixed at 150 to 250 ℃ preheating;
[0041] (2) Paint the crucible, heat and dry, add pure magnesium at 200°C, and heat and melt;
[0042] (3) Melt temperature is 700 DEG C, add Mg-25wt% Nd master alloy first, add Mg-25wt% Gd master alloy after melting and heat and melt and stir;
[0043] (4) Melt temperature is at 720 ℃, add Mg-10wt% Ca master alloy and industrial p...
specific Embodiment 2
[0048] Differential pressure casting molding of thin-walled complex parts using the magnesium alloy material of the invention.
[0049] Alloy composition:
[0050] Nd 2.8(wt)%;
[0051] Gd 1.4(wt)%;
[0052] Zn 0.6(wt)%;
[0053] Zr 0.6(wt)%;
[0054] Ca 0.2(wt)%;
[0055] The total content of Fe, Cu and Ni impurity elements is not more than 0.005 (wt)%;
[0056] Mg balance.
[0057] The melting steps are:
[0058] (1) Alloys are configured according to requirements, and pure magnesium, Mg-25wt% Nd master alloy, Mg-25wt% Gd master alloy, Mg-10wt% Ca master alloy, Mg-30wt% Zr master alloy, and pure Zn are mixed at 150 to 250 ℃ preheating;
[0059] (2) Paint the crucible, heat and dry, add pure magnesium at 200°C, and heat and melt;
[0060] (3) Melt temperature is 700 DEG C, add Mg-25wt% Nd master alloy first, add Mg-25wt% Gd master alloy after melting and heat and melt and stir;
[0061] (4) Melt temperature is at 720 ℃, add Mg-10wt% Ca master alloy and industrial pu...
specific Embodiment 3
[0066] Squeeze casting molding of cabin parts using the magnesium alloy material of the invention.
[0067] Alloy composition:
[0068] Nd 2.2(wt)%;
[0069] Gd 1.8(wt)%;
[0070] Zn 0.4(wt)%;
[0071] Zr 0.6(wt)%;
[0072] Ca 0.1(wt)%;
[0073] The total content of Fe, Cu and Ni impurity elements is not more than 0.005 (wt)%;
[0074] Mg balance.
[0075] The melting steps are:
[0076] (1) Alloys are configured according to requirements, and pure magnesium, Mg-25wt% Nd master alloy, Mg-25wt% Gd master alloy, Mg-10wt% Ca master alloy, Mg-30wt% Zr master alloy, and pure Zn are mixed at 150 to 250 ℃ preheating;
[0077] (2) Paint the crucible, heat and dry, add pure magnesium at 200°C, and heat and melt;
[0078] (3) Melt temperature is 700 DEG C, add Mg-25wt% Nd master alloy first, add Mg-25wt% Gd master alloy after melting and heat and melt and stir;
[0079] (4) Mg-10wt% Ca master alloy and industrial pure zinc are added at a melt temperature of 720°C;
[0080] (5...
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