Membrane strip and kit for detecting drug resistant mutant genes of mycobacterium tuberculosis
A technology for Mycobacterium tuberculosis and drug-resistant mutation, which is applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, microbial determination/inspection, biochemical equipment and methods, etc. , the effect of accurate flux
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Embodiment 1
[0067] A membrane strip for detecting drug-resistant mutant genes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, comprising a nylon membrane, and specific oligonucleotide probes fixed on the nylon membrane, the specific oligonucleotide probes comprising:
[0068] 1) A specific oligonucleotide probe for detecting the rpoB drug-resistant mutant gene rpoB, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1-6;
[0069] 2) A specific oligonucleotide probe for detecting the isoniazid drug-resistant mutant gene KatG, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 7;
[0070] 3) A specific oligonucleotide probe for detecting isoniazid resistance mutant gene inhA, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 8;
[0071] 4) A specific oligonucleotide probe for detecting the streptomycin-resistant mutant gene rpsL, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 9-10;
[0072] 5) A specific oligonucleotide probe for detecting the ethambutol-resistant mutant gene embB, the base sequence of wh...
Embodiment 2
[0080] A detection kit for the drug-resistant mutation gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, said kit comprising: a nylon membrane fixed with a specific oligonucleotide probe and
[0081] A primer for specifically amplifying the rpoB gene, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 24-25;
[0082] A primer for specifically amplifying the KatG gene, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 26-27;
[0083] A primer for specifically amplifying the inhA gene, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 28-29;
[0084] A primer for specifically amplifying the rpsL gene, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 30-31;
[0085] A primer for specifically amplifying the embB gene, the base sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 32-33;
[0086] Specific oligonucleotide probes immobilized on nylon membrane strips include:
[0087] A specific oligonucleotide probe for detecting the rpoB drug-resistant mutant gene rpoB, the base sequence of which is shown ...
Embodiment 3
[0098] Clinical samples were detected with the detection kit described in Example 2,
[0099] 1. Clinical sample acquisition: sputum sample
[0100] Take 3-5ml of deep cough sputum specimen in a sterilized glass container.
[0101] 2. Sample processing
[0102] 1) Collect the patient's sputum sample, add the same amount of phlegm-resolving reagent (4% NaOH), and treat the phlegm for 15-30 minutes until the sputum is completely dissolved.
[0103] 2) Transfer 1.2mL of sputum sample digestion solution to a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 13000rpm for 5 minutes, and discard the supernatant.
[0104] 3) Add 1 mL sterile 1×PBS and mix well. Centrifuge at 13000 rpm for 5 minutes, discard the supernatant, and repeat once.
[0105] 4) Add 1 mL of 10 mM Tris solution, mix and suspend the sample, centrifuge at 13000 rpm for 5 minutes, and discard the supernatant.
[0106] 5) Add 50 μL of lysate, break up the precipitate, boil in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes (note that t...
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