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Wool shrinkproof mercerization method

A mercerizing and wool technology, applied in the field of wool processing, can solve the problems of poor dyeing performance, uneven chlorination penetration of wool fiber tissue, poor spinnability, etc., to extend the wearing life, improve dyeing stability, prevent Excellent shrinkage performance

Active Publication Date: 2013-02-06
浙江新中和羊毛有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Uneven chlorination penetration inside the wool fiber tissue, shrink-proof fabrics have punctate felting and poor dimensional stability; poor dyeing performance, there will be problems such as color flowers and color shifts
[0005] ●Traditional mercerized wool not only has a single variety, but also only complies with the IWS TM31 / 2×5A machine washable standard. It has poor cohesion, poor spinnability, poor dyeing performance, and problems such as color flowers and color shifts.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Wool shrinkproof mercerization method
  • Wool shrinkproof mercerization method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, a kind of wool anti-shrinkage mercerizing treatment method described in this embodiment, its technical process is as follows:

[0027] 1. Add two needle combs to the front, and the first needle comb to card and open the wool and add a wetting agent for chemical pretreatment to ensure the uniformity of wool chlorination;

[0028] 2. In the second needle combing process, the wool is combed and mixed evenly. After 2 hours of storage, the additives sprayed in the first pass are fully reacted in the wool layer;

[0029] 3. Before entering the KROY equipment, the hair balls are unrolled into parallel strips to ensure that each wool top has no tension and no twist, and the chlorinated solution is sprayed on the wool at an even speed;

[0030] 4. The chlorination solution can be obtained by the action of chlorine gas and ice water to produce hypochlorous acid, and the surface of the wool fiber is uniformly chlorinated to eliminate fiber scales to ach...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Such as figure 2 As shown, what this embodiment provides is that the new technology operation process of anti-shrinkage treatment is as follows:

[0041] 1. Add two needle combs to the wool sliver in the front, and the first needle comb to comb and loosen the wool and spray wetting agent for chemical pretreatment to ensure the uniformity of wool chlorination;

[0042] 2. In the second needle combing process, the wool is combed and mixed evenly. After 2 hours of storage, the wetting agent added in the first process is fully reacted in the wool layer;

[0043] 3. Before entering the KROY, the hair balls are unrolled into parallel strips to ensure that each wool top has no tension and no twist, and the chlorinated solution is sprayed on the wool at an even speed;

[0044] 4. The action of chlorine gas and ice water produces hypochlorous acid, which chlorinates the surface of wool fiber evenly, eliminates fiber scales and achieves a glossy effect. Add frequency conversio...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention provides a wool shrinkproof mercerization method which comprises the following steps: wools are combed by a needle, combed and opened again through secondary needle combing before chloridization, and wetting agent is added during the needle combing for the chemical preliminary treatment; the secondary needle combing further ensures the opening and the fully and evenly wetting of the wools; chlorination scale stripping of chlorination solution is performed for the wools after the spraying of the wetting agent and the combing opening are performed, and the wools uniformly and sequentially pass through a chlorination solution spraying device under the conditions of no tension and no twist number of each wool and are sprayed twice by adopting the chlorination solution. Compared with the technical level held by China, international fellow traders and international wool office at present, the product of the wools obtained by the wool shrinkproof mercerization method has the advantages of shrinkproof size stability, soft hand feeling, attractive cloth cover, stable coloring and other excellent properties, improves the coloring stability, expands the function of the wool product and prolongs the service life of the wool product for wearing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wool processing technology, in particular to a wool shrink-proof mercerizing treatment method. Background technique [0002] Wool top processing technology and its final products are known to the vast number of users in my country because of their high technical content and good quality. This technology is mastered in countries with relatively developed finishing such as Britain, Italy, and Japan, but the domestic anti-shrinking and mercerizing Due to the uneven quality of processing raw materials and the influence of impurities such as residual fat and dust in wool tops, the chlorination penetration inside the wool fiber tissue is uneven, and the anti-shrinkage performance and dyeing performance are unstable; It does not have the anti-shrink performance of tumble-drying tops; for many years, it has been plagued by the field of anti-shrink treatment technology, and there has been no substantial breakthrough in treatment technol...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06B7/02D06M11/30D06M16/00D06M13/50D06L1/02D06L1/12D06M101/10
Inventor 刘嘉宁陆伟清李志峰金方泉
Owner 浙江新中和羊毛有限公司
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