Growth method of nonpolar ZnO crystal film
A growth method and non-polar technology, which is applied in the growth field of non-polar ZnO thin films, can solve the problems of weakening the confinement effect of quantum wells and unreachable device performance, and achieve the effects of easy implementation, simple operation and mature technology
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Embodiment 1
[0019] 1) Preparation of ceramic target. Weigh ZnO and MnO with a purity of 99.99% 2 、Na 2 CO 3 Powder, wherein the molar percentage of Mn is 5%, the molar percentage of Na is 0.2%, and the ZnO, MnO 2 、Na 2 CO 3 The powder is poured into a ball mill jar equipped with agate balls, and ball milled on a ball mill for 24 hours, ZnO, MnO 2 、Na 2 CO 3 The powder is well mixed and finely ground. Then the raw materials are separated and dried, added with a binder for grinding, and pressed into shape. Put the formed green body into the sintering furnace, first keep it warm at 800°C for 2 hours to volatilize the binder, and then raise the temperature to 1250°C for 2 hours to obtain Mn-Na-doped Zn(Mn,Na)O ceramics target.
[0020] 2) Use a 2-inch quartz polished wafer as the substrate, clean the surface of the substrate and put it into the growth chamber of the pulsed laser deposition device. The vacuum degree of the growth chamber is pumped to 8.0×10 -4 Pa, then heat the subs...
Embodiment 2
[0025] The target preparation and film deposition process are the same as in Example 1, the difference is that the molar percentage of Mn is 3%, the molar percentage of Na is 1%, and the substrate temperature is 400°C, and the a-axis preferred orientation nonpolar Sexually grown ZnO crystal thin films. The film is also ferromagnetic at room temperature by SQUID test.
Embodiment 3
[0027] The target preparation and film deposition process are the same as in Example 1, the difference is that the molar percentage of Mn is 8%, the molar percentage of Na is 0.5%, and the growth pressure is 100Pa, and the a-axis preferred orientation non-polar growth is also obtained. ZnO crystal thin films. The film is also ferromagnetic at room temperature by SQUID test.
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