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High-speed filtering, high-temperature, high-pressure squeezing and drying flexible tube type solid-liquid processing equipment

A liquid treatment, high temperature technology, applied in high pressure pressing and drying flexible tubular solid-liquid treatment devices, high-speed filtration, high temperature fields, can solve the problems of inability to remove the filter residue attached to the filter membrane, complicated mechanism, improved and other problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-28
张民良
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the existing flexible tube type solid-liquid treatment device, for example, in "flexible tube filter" application number 200420092669. Type filter" application number 200510063679.X, "flexible tube hot filter type activated sludge solid-liquid treatment device" application number 200610084906.1 and "flexible tube type solid-liquid treatment device" application number 200710048403.1. The slag scraper scheme of the slag piston mechanism and the propeller blades, these schemes are very innovative in pressing, but they still cannot remove the filter residue attached to the filter membrane and unload the filter residue when filtering, just like the existing diaphragm press plate and frame filter press. The mechanism is still relatively complicated, which affects the further improvement of filtration and pressing speed; the manufacturing cost still needs to be further reduced

Method used

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  • High-speed filtering, high-temperature, high-pressure squeezing and drying flexible tube type solid-liquid processing equipment
  • High-speed filtering, high-temperature, high-pressure squeezing and drying flexible tube type solid-liquid processing equipment
  • High-speed filtering, high-temperature, high-pressure squeezing and drying flexible tube type solid-liquid processing equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] The described membrane unit 1 of the invention in the present embodiment comprises the following elements of flexibility: a tubular filter membrane 12 and a tubular grid 21, and the long axis centerlines of the tubular filter 12 and the tubular grid 21 coincide and are perpendicular to the horizontal line A circular slurry chamber 24 is formed in the tubular filter membrane 12, and a tubular grid 21 is arranged outside the tubular filter membrane 12; the upper flange chamber 5 is surrounded by a hollow airtight nearly rectangular chamber with plates 5a, 5b, etc. As the stock solution channel 27, the stock solution channel 27 is provided with a feed port G1; the filter slurry chamber 24 of all the membrane units of each membrane module communicates with each other through the stock solution channel 27 of the upper flange chamber; the lower flange chamber 14 uses plates 14a, 14b Etc. is surrounded into a hollow nearly rectangular chamber, forming a horizontal filtrate coll...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a tubular sealing membrane 36 is arranged outside the tubular grid of the membrane unit, and a closed ring is formed between the tubular sealing membrane 36 and the tubular filter membrane 12, covering the tubular framework 21 to form an annular filter. The liquid collection chamber 36b, the upper end of the tubular sealing membrane 36 is connected and sealed to the branch pipe 8 on the lower end surface of the upper flange chamber 5, the lower end is connected and sealed to the branch pipe 13 on the upper end surface 14a of the lower flange chamber 14, and the annular filtrate collection chamber 36b It communicates with the horizontal filtrate collection chamber 17.

[0063] The tubular closure membrane 36 is a thin-walled tube that is flexible and leak-free; their circular centerlines coincide and are perpendicular to the horizontal. The connection between the upper end of the tubular sealing membrane 36 ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The inventive equipment in this embodiment includes a filter element and a pressure assembly, each filter element includes four membrane assemblies 37, and each membrane assembly 37 includes a membrane unit 1, an upper flange chamber 5, and a lower flange chamber 14 and mechanical slag discharge assembly; all membrane units 1 of the membrane module are arranged between the upper flange chamber 5 and the lower flange chamber 14; the long axes of the two membrane units 1 of the membrane module 37 are all in a central plane, which plane Respectively coincide with the major axis (row axis) of the upper flange chamber 5 and the lower flange chamber 14 of the membrane assembly's 37 outer flange chambers; the major axes (row axis) of the four membrane assemblies 37 of the filter element are parallel to each other.

[0067] The difference between the membrane unit of this embodiment and Embodiment 2 mainly lies in that: in this embodiment, a fluid combination channel 41 is arran...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-speed filtration and high-temperature and high-pressure squeezing and drying flexible pipe typed solid / liquid processing device; during the filtrating process, a piston slag scraper is used for removing the filtrated slag remained on the filter medium and replace a compressor and a filter machine at the same time; during the squeezing process, the solid / liquid separation is completed by a squeezing principle of changing volume of a filter chamber; the volume of the filter chamber can be near zero after the volume is changed; high pressure pump can not be needed to convey the raw material and additional squeezing water pump systems or squeezing air systems are not required to be taken as the filter pushing force of a press-filter; the mechanical pushing force is large and the pressurizing is quicker; repeated nipping filtration can be adopted; the washing filter slag is dipped; during the squeezing process, the alternative change of the thickness of the raw material improves the filtration speed, the washing speed and the efficiency; the humidity of a filter cake is uniform; the filtration and squeezing can be carried out at the same time when the vacuum or steam drying is carried out; the production quantity of each sequence batch is easily changed according to the requirement of production capability; the washing regeneration of the filter medium is automatically completed; the slag drainage is automatically completed; during the production process, automation can be completely realized, the energy dissipation is reduced and the production efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-speed filtration, high-temperature, high-pressure pressing and drying flexible tubular solid-liquid treatment device for solid-liquid treatment of viscous and fine-grained substances, especially suitable for papermaking wastewater treatment, sludge treatment, river dredging mud treatment, drilling Solid-liquid separation of mud treatment, wet smelting wastewater treatment, coal washing wastewater treatment, livestock and poultry breeding pollutants disposal and filling mining mud treatment. It is also suitable for pressing, leaching, Requirements such as hot pressing reaction or washing; especially suitable for the production of liquid fuel from raw materials such as biological raw materials, activated sludge and coal; they all need to obtain filter residues with low liquid content on the premise of low energy consumption and high efficiency . Background technique [0002] In the existing flexible tube type solid-liquid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D29/13B01D29/82B01D63/06
Inventor 张民良
Owner 张民良
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