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Biomass environment-protecting civil honeycomb briquette

A technology of biomass and briquette, which is applied in the heating and catering industry and the field of household cooking, can solve environmental pollution and other problems, and achieve the effects of improving the living environment, reducing pollution, and increasing the combustion calorific value and combustion time

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-11-19
张辉和
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the combustible briquette has a certain effect of saving materials, time, energy and money, its composition still contains relatively large raw coal components, and its combustion enhancer uses chemical products, and its combustion still has problems such as environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0016] Biomass civil fuel honeycomb briquette of the present invention is to utilize agricultural crop abandonment (as: peanut vine, cassava stalk, bagasse, sugarcane leaf, straw, wheat orange stalk, cotton orange stalk, corn stalk etc.), bamboo and wood processing residue ( Bamboo branches (bamboo leaves, sawdust, shavings, etc.) or branches (diameter less than 5mm) left after forest felling, leaves and other combustible agricultural and forestry residues are the main raw materials, cut into lengths of 3mm to 40mm with a shearing machine, cassava stalks, Bagasse, sugarcane leaves, bamboo branches and leaves, branches (diameter less than 5mm) and leaves, etc. are crushed into particles of less than 8 mesh with a crusher, and peanut vines, straw and orange stalks are powdery materials within this range, such as sawdust or Fineer shavings, etc., do not need to be cut, and are used by sieving with a sieving machine, taking 62% of them, 18% of coal, 10% of clay, and 10% of biomass ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environmental-friendly and civil biomass honeycomb briquette, which is characterized in that: the honeycomb briquette is produced by the following steps that: biomass raw material is crushed, added with biomass combustion improver and raw coal as well as clay, and pressed, so the honeycomb briquette is obtained; the main compositions of the honeycomb briquette in percentage by weight are: 54 to 70 percent of biomass crushed material, 8 to 12 percent of the biomass combustion improver, 15 to 20 percent of the raw coal, and 7 to 14 percent of the clay. The biomass combustion improver is formed by serum or slag extracted after a plant with vegetable fat composition is crushed and pressed, such as cassava stems, crop stems like peanut vines, or gun wood of rosin trees, rice husks and powder slag after oil refining of peanuts. The environmental-friendly and civil biomass honeycomb briquette does not contain chemical combustion improver composition, meets the environmental protection requirement, is easy to ignite, has less smoke, high combustion efficiency, long combustion time and low cost, reduces the requirement to coal, relieves the situation of tense energy supply, has less smoke and dust emission when a product is burnt, reduces air pollution, improves residential environment, accords with the national industry guiding policy of energy conservation and pollutant reduction, and has important significance on the sustainable development of national economy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a civil fuel similar to briquette with biomass as the main raw material, which is mainly suitable for household cooking, heating and catering industries and the like. Background technique [0002] For a long time, the briquette used in people's daily life is mainly made of coal and clay after mixing and pressing. This kind of briquette has many defects in the process of use. For example, the main raw material coal is a disposable energy source, and the cost is high. When the smoke is large and emits harmful gas, it is difficult to ignite, the firepower is small, the combustion time is short, and the combustion efficiency is low. Although people also have honeycomb briquettes prepared by adding other ingredients, as the Chinese patent application number is 89108462, the application date is November 6, 1989, and the invention name is the invention patent application for the new process of making flammable honeycomb briquettes. It...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L5/44C10L5/04C10L5/36
CPCY02E50/30Y02E50/10
Inventor 张辉和
Owner 张辉和
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