Nilotinib sustained-release implant for treating solid tumor
A slow-release implant, nilotinib technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of unclear effect, systemic toxicity and side effects that limit clinical application, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0080] will be 10 5 Tumor cells were inoculated subcutaneously in the right armpit of mice. When the tumor grew to about 1.0 cm (8 days after inoculation), the animals were randomly divided into normal saline group (control group), nilotinib intraperitoneal injection group (i.p. group) and nilotinib sustained-release implant group (three dose groups of low, medium and high), wherein the dose of intracavitary injection group contains the same amount of active ingredient as the low-dose sustained-release implant group. The size of the tumor was measured with a vernier caliper every 3 days after implant prevention, and the animals were sacrificed 20 days later, and the tumor was completely stripped and weighed after weighing the body weight. The tumor inhibition rate was calculated according to the following formula.
[0081] Tumor inhibition rate=(1-average tumor weight of administration group / average tumor weight of normal saline group)×100%
Embodiment 2
[0083] Put 95 mg of polylactic acid with a molecular weight of 15,000-30,000 into a container, add a certain amount of organic solvent to dissolve and mix (subject to full dissolution), add 5 mg of nilotinib, re-shake, and then vacuum dry to remove the organic solvent . The dried solid composition is shaped immediately, subpackaged and sterilized by radiation to obtain a slow-release implant containing 5% nilotinib. The release time of the slow-release implant in physiological saline in vitro is 25-30 days, and the release time in mouse subcutaneous is 26-31 days.
Embodiment 3
[0085] Sustained-release implants were made according to the method described in Example 2, but the anticancer active ingredients contained were one of the following:
[0086] (A) 1% nilotinib and 99% polylactic acid;
[0087] (B) 5% nilotinib and 95% polylactic acid;
[0088] (C) 10% nilotinib and 90% polylactic acid;
[0089] (D) 15% nilotinib and 85% polylactic acid;
[0090] (E) 20% nilotinib and 80% polylactic acid.
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