Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and solid preparation
a technology of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose, which is applied in the direction of application, microcapsules, capsule delivery, etc., can solve the problems of limited additives and increasing inability to use stable drugs, and achieves good compactibility and disintegrability, reduces disintegration time, and rapid drug
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example 1
[0067]Alkali cellulose containing 24.5% by weight sodium hydroxide was obtained by immersing pulp in a 49% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and squeezing the resulting pulp. After the alkali cellulose was left to stand at room temperature for 8 hours, 100 parts by weight of the alkali cellulose was placed in a reactor. The reactor was purged with nitrogen and then charged with 9.5 parts by weight of propylene oxide. The resulting mixture was reacted at 40° C. for one hour, 50° C. for one hour, and 70° C. for one hour while stirring to obtain 109.5 parts by weight of a reaction product. The reaction product was introduced, for neutralization, into in 2000 parts by weight of hot water of 95° C. containing acetic acid in an amount equivalent to that of sodium hydroxide co-existing with the reaction product, followed by dehydration by squeezing to obtain a crude low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose product. The crude product thus obtained was washed with 3000 parts by weig...
example 2
[0069]A pulverized product of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and sifted through a sieve having an opening of 150 μm to collect an undersize fraction. The undersize fraction was then sifted through a sieve having an opening of 32 μm to collect an oversize fraction as the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose shown in Table 1.
example 3
[0070]The low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose shown in Table 1 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of propylene oxide charged was changed to 6.9 parts by weight.
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