Adhesive for dermal patch and production process thereof
An adhesive, patch technology, applied in the direction of film/sheet adhesive, adhesive type, ester copolymer adhesive, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0158] Charge acrylic acid, sodium acrylate, and water into a 2 L separable flask. The ratio of acrylic acid / sodium acrylate is 50 / 50 (molar ratio). Ammonium persulfate as a polymerization initiator, potassium hydrogensulfite as a polymerization accelerator, and sodium hypophosphite as a chain transfer agent were added thereto, and polymerization was performed at a polymerization initiation temperature of 20° C. for 10 hours. The obtained agar-like gel was minced, dehydrated with ethanol (water content in slices after ethanol dehydration: 35%), and dried by hot blowing at 210° C. under a nitrogen stream for a whole day.
[0159] β-Hydroxypropionic acid in the polymer was extracted with an aqueous acetonitrile solution, and quantitatively measured by HPLC. UV detection was performed at 218 nm at a column temperature of 40°C using a 0.1% phosphoric acid aqueous solution as an eluent and SHODEX KC-811 (manufactured by Showa Denko K.K.) as a column. As a result, β-hydroxypropion...
Embodiment 2
[0164] Charge sodium acrylate and water into a 2 L separable flask. Ammonium persulfate as a polymerization initiator, potassium hydrogensulfite as a polymerization accelerator, and sodium hypophosphite as a chain transfer agent were added thereto, and polymerization was performed at a polymerization initiation temperature of 10° C. for 15 hours. The resulting agar-like gel was minced and dried by hot blowing at 50°C for a whole day.
[0165] When the content of β-hydroxypropionic acid in the polymer was quantitatively measured in the same manner as above, it was 110 ppm.
Embodiment 3
[0170] Sodium acrylate-N-vinylacetamide copolymer was polymerized by aqueous phase polymerization (copolymerization ratio: sodium acrylate / N-vinylacetamide=40 / 60 mass ratio). The obtained agar-like gel (water content: 75%) was dried by heat blowing at 200° C. for a whole day and formed into a powder. The powder is then purified by supercritical fluid using gaseous carbon dioxide. Supercritical CO to be produced by Showa Tansan Co., LTD 2 An extraction unit (standard type) is used for purification. The concentration of β-hydroxypropionic acid before purification was 6700 ppm.
[0171] As process conditions, 100 g of polymer was charged into a 500 mL extractor and 1000 NL of gaseous carbon dioxide was passed through for 1 hour. Make it pass only once under the conditions of 40°C and 30MPa. Since the copolymer is a fine powder, gaseous carbon dioxide was passed above and below the extractor to suppress diffusion of the sample in the extractor during the pressure rise and the ...
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