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Thermal analysis method for determining silicane mixture content

A mixture and thermal analysis technology, which is applied in the field of thermal analysis and detection, can solve the problems of reduced service life, many pores, and low accuracy, and achieve the effect of convenient and fast method, accurate measurement and simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-11-22
NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it is difficult to accurately measure the content of water, ethanol and other low boiling point substances, silane coupling agent, carbon black and final residue in the sample silane mixture by conventional methods. The content of components is very necessary
First of all, the content of water and ethanol directly affects the quality of rubber products such as tires. If the content is too high, the finished product will contain many pores, which will make the rubber product easy to break and reduce its service life.
Secondly, most of the final residues come from the silane coupling agent, the more residues, the worse the quality of the silane coupling agent and the worse the production process
Finally, the mixing ratio of carbon black and silane coupling agent is different, which will also affect the quality performance of the product and the energy consumption of production
At present, silane mixtures have been gradually converted from imports to localization, all of which put forward higher requirements for the accuracy and simplicity of the content determination of silane mixtures, and time-consuming and laborious chemical analysis methods such as combustion, titration, extraction, etc. It can no longer meet the needs of production and development, its accuracy is low, and human factors have a greater influence
However, there is no report on the use of thermal analysis methods to determine the content of silane mixtures

Method used

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  • Thermal analysis method for determining silicane mixture content

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1, measure the thermal analysis method of silane mixture content,

[0035] The instrument adopts the 7 series thermogravimetric analyzer produced by the American PE company, and takes 8.539 mg of imported silane mixture sample and 8.417 mg of domestic sample, and the flow rates of nitrogen and oxygen are both: 40ml / min.

[0036] Selection of sample dosage: take 5-10 mg sample and place it in an aluminum oxide sample dish;

[0037] Program design: heating from room temperature to 550°C at a rate of 10°C / min in nitrogen atmosphere; isothermal at 550°C for 60 minutes; heating to 650°C at a rate of 10°C / min; changing gas from nitrogen to oxygen ; Isothermal at 650°C for another 60 minutes.

[0038] Selection of atmosphere: the flow rates of nitrogen and oxygen are both: 40ml / min.

[0039] Calculated by thermogravimetric curves: curves such as figure 1 As shown, from the thermogravimetric curve, heating from room temperature to 550°C at a rate of 10°C / min in a ...

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Abstract

The thermal analysis method for content of silicane mixture comprises: in inertial gas, heating as 10Deg / min till 550Deg and holding for 60min; then, changing into oxygen at 650Deg and holding 60min; obtaining the initial mass M0 and M1 at 105Deg, calculating the content for the low-boil as (M1-M0) / M0*100%, the silicane coupling agent as (M2-M1) / M0*100%, with the final mass M3, the carbon black content as (M3-M2) / M0*100%, and final residual content as M3 / M0*100%. This invention has well accuracy and sensitivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a thermal analysis detection method, in particular to a thermal analysis method for measuring the content of silane mixture by thermogravimetric analysis. Background technique [0002] Silane compound is a new type of mixture of silane coupling agent and carbon black. It is a very important raw material in the production of rubber industry. It is widely used as vulcanizing agent and activator. Due to the existence of two types of functional groups (R-S) in the special molecular structure of the silane coupling agent i x 3 ), the inorganic filler and the rubber can be chemically combined, so that the physical properties of the rubber such as wear resistance, tear resistance, flex resistance and the performance of the finished product are significantly improved, and the production energy consumption is only Half of similar products. However, it is difficult to accurately measure the content of water, ethanol and other low boil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N5/04
Inventor 王昉顾敏芬顾为飞
Owner NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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