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Method for cultivating edible fungus by utilizing exotic invasive weed

A technology for edible fungi and weeds, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, applications, gardening, etc., can solve problems such as small results and other biological effects

Active Publication Date: 2006-07-26
南京盛甲田生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0015] In order to control these alien invasive weeds, various methods such as chemical treatment, biological natural enemy treatment, mechanical, manual removal, and fire have been carried out in China, but all have little effect and have serious impacts on other organisms

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0017] Cultivation experiment of Pleurotus ostreatus in Canada

[0018] 1 Materials and methods

[0019] 1.1 Test strains

[0020] The strains of Pleurotus ostreatus were provided by the Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

[0021] 1.2 Production of strains

[0022] The formula of the mother seed medium is PDA medium; the original seed medium is 39% cottonseed hulls, 39% Canadian solidago, 20% bran, 1% sugar, and 1% gypsum powder; the cultivated medium is 44% cottonseed hulls, Solidago canadensis 44%, bran 10%, sugar 1%, gypsum powder 1%. The strains are sterilized, inoculated, and cultivated according to conventional methods, and used in time after the hyphae are overgrown.

[0023] 1.3 Experimental design

[0024] Cottonseed husks were used as the compost, and five composts were treated with different ratios of Solidago canadensis and cottonseed husks. The formulations are shown in Table 1 below.

[0025] dea...

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PUM

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Abstract

A method for preparing golden mushroom, pleurotu ostreatus, hedgehog fungus, mushroom, glossy ganoderma, black fungus with part of or all of extrinsic intrusion weeds such as Canada goldenrod, false Chinese sorghum, annual awning, small erigeron, wild pond wormwood and plane weed; and method preparing mushroom and glossy ganoderma with eupa, while in current method, raw material are usually as follows: cotton-seed hull, chip, straw, ryegrass, maize-ear, bran and rice bran. The proportion of weeds consumption in total cultural material is 20-80%. The invention can control extrinsic intrusion weeds, bring in economic benefit, and release raw material shortage, and the low cost is good for factory production and ecological balance maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation. Background technique [0002] At present, the raw materials for cultivating edible fungi mainly include cottonseed husks, sawdust, corn cobs, straw, wheat straw, etc. The supply of cottonseed husks has been in short supply, and the price remains high; the varieties of edible fungi cultivated with sawdust are limited, and the output is low, and a large amount of sawdust is Pine and fir sawdust and wood chips contain aromatic substances, which affect the growth of edible fungus mycelia; a large amount of corncobs are used to extract furfural and feed, and the amount of corncob resources is also limited. Rice straw and wheat straw are mainly used to produce Agaricus bisporus, Pleurotus ostreatus, straw mushroom, etc. and the yield is low, and they are rarely used to produce edible fungi such as Flammulina velutipes, Hericium erinaceus, Lentinus edodes, Ganoderma lucidum, and blac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 强胜何华奇宋小玲戴伟民马玲
Owner 南京盛甲田生物科技有限公司
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